ICANN 76

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ICANN 76 is a Community Forum that happened at Cancun Center in Cancun, Mexico from March 11 through 16 and had a hybrid format.

Prep Week

From 27 February to 1 March, there will be sessions on the

• Implementation of Work Stream 2 Recommendations, phase 2 of the CCWG-Accountability process. Work Stream 2 focused on mechanisms following the completion of the IANA Functions Stewardship Transition
• Coalition for Digital Africa
• updates on or from Universal Acceptance, Planning and Finance, GNSO policy work, Contractual Compliance, SUBPRO, NCAP study 2, and IDNs

Topics

Sub Pro (aka next round of new TLDs)

• the ICANN Board:
  • adopted the Sub Pro Final Report Scorecard in full; Section A identifies the adopted outputs. Section B identifies the pending outputs. Section C identifies dependencies;
  • explained that before a launch date is set for the next round of new gTLDs, ICANN must

1. process the 38 pending SubPro recommendations.
2. determine an expedited approach for the Implementation Review Team (IRT) process
3. complete and apply the outcomes of the Closed Generics Facilitated Dialogue
4. ensure charter questions of the EPDP on Internationalized Domain Names impact the next Applicant Guidebook.

• NCUC focused on developing Applicant Support, which in the past led to the Applicant Guidebook, and ensuring new applicants have more than 18 months to apply in the next round and significantly slashing the application fee (estimated USD$$240,000) for people from developing countries. The board is afraid that if they pay someone's attorney fee, it may create a conflict of interest as in "who does the attorney represent?" Kathy Kleiman recommended creating boards or groups willing to work at low cost or pro bono (she explained the EFF does this).

RDDS aks WDS aka SSAD

The Board adopted the ODA on the Whois Disclosure System and the ICANN Org renamed it “Registration Data Request Service.” This service should be operative by the end of 2023 and run as a pilot for two years to gather disclosure request volumes to determine whether to build the full Standardized System for Access and Disclosure of non-public domain registration data. Law enforcement will not be forced to use RDRS, but there is nothing precluding them from using it. The RDRS will not solve the problem of access to data caused by the GDPR.

UA

• ICANN Organization and the UASG outlined progress on UA-readiness and IDNs
• EPDP on Internationalized Domain Names Team held two working sessions toward publishing the Phase 1 Initial Report focusing on top-level IDN gTLD definition and variant management.
• ISPCP recommended making a UA roadmap for public resolvers

Transfer Policy Review

The Transfer Policy Review PDP Working Group focused on Phase 2 (aka Group 2) Topics and discussed:

• reducing the cost to reduce barriers to entry; introducing formality, such as accreditation; whether registrants are getting what they need – what current channels are available – settlement, courts (costly), through registrar (TDRP);
• whether to adjust the TDRP to accommodate registrants, which would require substantial changes or a new separate system.
• gaming or potential gaming of TDRP if available to registrants – could be adjusted for that.
• This WG focuses on transfers between contracted parties, so disputes among registrants could be out of scope.
• if out of scope the WG could make a recommendation to GNSO Council that a process for registrants could be considered separately.
• Issues raised by George Kirikos (limitation period of 12 months; with Temp Spec, the Losing Registrar can win 100 percent of the TDRP disputes because the Gaining Registrar doesn’t have access to the Whois info for the FOA because of GDPR; long registration period creating confusion with ownership of the domain name in case of an invalid transfer)
• Gap Analysis - Reversal of Inter-Registrar Transfers

Geopolitical & Regulatory Developments

• The impacts of NIS2
• WSIS+20
• Proposal of the Internet General Law in Peru; the ICANN Board plans to coordinate with other partner Internet governance organizations.
• The ccNSO discussed getting more involved by developing an Internet Governance Liaison

ODPs

ALAC hosted a community-wide discussion of the efficacy of ODPs, asking:

1. What criteria should determine when a policy discussion is to be sent to ICANN org vs the ICANN community?
2. Could changes to the policy development process decrease the burden on the org during an Operational Design Phase?
3. When should outside expertise be brought in (such as system scoping)?
4. What would have been improved through additional community input without adding to the overall timing?

DNS Abuse

• A team of Registrar and Registry representatives are negotiating changes to the RAA and Registry Agreement (RA) with ICANN Staff. The revised contractual language will be published for comment by June 2023 (ICANN 77)

Curative Rights

The GAC Consensus Advice on the EPDP for Specific Curative Rights Protections for IGOs aka "curative rights" called for a permanent pre-registration notification system. The ICANN Board does not support that approach and proposed an alternative post-registration notification system. The ICANN organization was remiss in delivering that alternative system and the board will consult with the GAC to determine if its curative rights are still consistent.

SOIs

The SOI Task Force team within the GNSO agreed on proposed changes to enhance representative transparency. However, some members are concerned they cannot disclose their clients’ identities. The Council Committee for Overseeing and Implementing Continuous Improvement (CCOICI) Working Group Self-Assessment (WGSA) into a single Recommendations Report about SOIs. The CCOICI integrated public comments and submitted its Recommendations Report [gnso.icann.org] to the Council on 5 January 2023.

Reviews

Holistic Review

• ccNSO sought a progress update from the ICANN Board on the holistic review and expressed concerns with its vague and undefined scope.

Second NomCom Organizational Review

The ICANN Board accepted the Second NomCom Organizational Review

Prioritization

• ICANN Chief Financial Officer Xavier Calvez said the prioritization pilot had been a success and ICANN Org planned to integrate prioritization across ICANN.ref>ICANN76 policy outcome report, published 10 Apr 2023, pg5</ref>

CEO Search

• The CEO Search Committee held a plenary listening session to set goals
• ccNSO member Byron Holland raised concerns about not having a permanent ICANN President and CEO for up to a year.

Thanks

• thanked Manal Ismail for her service to the ICANN Board and Jonathan Spring for his service to the SSAC.

Internationalized Domain Name

ISPs and Connectivity Providers Constituency

Policy Development Process

General Data Protection Regulation

At-Large Advisory Committee. Considers and provides advice on the activities of ICANN related to the interests of individual Internet users (ICANN Bylaws). Not to be confused with the Non-Commercial Stakeholder Group.

Governmental Advisory Committee. Considers and provides advice on the activities of ICANN as they relate to concerns of governments, particularly matters where there may be an interaction between ICANN's policies and various laws and international agreements or where they may affect public policy issues (ICANN Bylaws).

Generic Names Supporting Organization. Develops and recommends to the Board substantive policies relating to generic top-level domains and other responsibilities set forth in the Bylaws (ICANN Bylaws).

Nominating Committee

Country Code Names Supporting Organization. Develops and recommends to the Board global policies relating to country-code top-level domains (ICANN Bylaws).