ICANN 01

Dates:	March 2-4, 1999
Location:	Singapore
Venue:	Singapore International Convention Centre Pan Pacific Hotel
Website:	ICANN1 site
Historical Significance
First ICANN conference Supporting Organizations established

ICANN 1 was held in Singapore, between March 2nd and 4th, 1999. As the organization's debut public Meeting, ICANN 1 consequently involved the laying of the groundwork for the structure and functioning of future ICANN Meetings. The individual meetings were held in several venues around the city, including the Singapore International Convention and Exhibition Centre and the Pan Pacific Hotel.

Currently, Singapore is one of only three cities to host more than one ICANN conference; Marina Del Rey, California, which is ICANN's headquarters, and Los Angeles, California, have both hosted two conferences as well. The second ICANN conference to be held in Singapore was ICANN 41, held between the 19th and 24th of June, 2011. During the opening ceremony of ICANN 41, Peter Dengate Thrush reminded the audience of how much the Internet community and ICANN has come since its humble beginnings as a largely American cultural phenomenon originally overseen by the United States Federal Government.

Meeting

ICANN held two days of public forums followed by a day of closed door discussion on a proposal regarding the formation of Supporting Organizations within ICANN. The use of closed door meetings by the new organization grew extremely sharp criticism from some participants. Ellen Rony started a campaign using gray ribbon images on websites opposing ICANN's closed door tactics, and Network Solutions also issued a statement condemning the move.

The inaugural public session was held in conjunction with the APRICOT '99 plenary session.

Sessions included:

• GAC Organizational Meeting
• DNS Root Server System Advisory Committee Organizational Meeting
• Advisory Committee on Membership

Select topics discussed include:

• DNSO proposals
• Shared Registry System testbed and guidelines
• Discussion of ICANN policies and procedures
• Consideration of reports from Advisory Committees
• Finances, staffing, and logistics

A complete agenda can be seen here.

Developments

• The structure and duties of the DNSO were determined, designating it as an advisory group within ICANN, responsible for policies concerning the DNS, as well as for selecting three of ICANN's 19 directors.
• It had previously been decided that supporting organizations with expertise in domain names would be needed, and that ICANN should create an internal group rather than rely on existing technical and professional organizations to report to its board. Thus, seven constituencies of Internet stakeholders were self-organized through the adoption of the Statement of Domain Name Supporting Organization Formation Concepts resolution. Later that year, the DNSO would be officially recognized as the larger umbrella group for these Supporting Organizations.
• The Board adopted a policy for the accreditation of competing registrars for the .com, .org, and .net TLDs.
• The Board adopted a conflict of interest policy and a reconsideration policy, as required by the ICANN bylaws.

Historical Notes

• At the time, the GAC was chaired by future ICANN CEO, Paul Twomey.
• At the time of the first ICANN meeting, the DNS had a completely different makeup:
  • There were 171 million total Internet users, compared to 2 billion in 2011.
  • 56% of those Internet users were from the United States or Canada, and 15% from the Asia Pacific Region. Today, fewer than 14% of Internet users come from North America, and 44% are from Asia.
• The Board of Directors at the time were Esther Dyson (Interim Chairman), Geraldine Capdeboscq, George Conrades, Greg Crew, Frank Fitzsimmons, Hans Kraaijenbrink, Jun Murai, Michael Roberts, Eugenio Triana, and Linda S. Wilson.
• Staff included Michael Roberts as Interim President and CEO, Molly Shaffer Van Houweling as Interim Secretary, and Andrew McLaughlin, Interim Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer.