Policy Development Process: Difference between revisions
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'''GNSO''' | '''GNSO''' | ||
:''Main article: [[GNSO#GNSO Policy Development Process|GNSO PDP]]'' | :''Main article: [[GNSO#GNSO Policy Development Process|GNSO PDP]]'' | ||
:The PDP for the GNSO is outlined in Annex A of the [[ICANN Bylaws]]. | : The GNSO is responsible for developing and recommending [[gTLD]] policies to the [[ICANN Board]]. The PDP for the GNSO is outlined in Annex A of the [[ICANN Bylaws]]. Under certain circumstances, the GNSO can initiate an Expedited Policy Development Process ([[EPDP#Background on the EPDP|EPDP]]). | ||
'''ccNSO''' | '''ccNSO''' | ||
:''Main article: [[ccNSO#ccNSO Policy Development Process|ccNSO PDP]]'' | :''Main article: [[ccNSO#ccNSO Policy Development Process|ccNSO PDP]]'' | ||
:The PDP of the ccNSO is outlined in Annex B of the [[ICANN Bylaws]].<br /> | : The ccNSO develops policies on [[ccTLD]]s. The PDP of the ccNSO is outlined in Annex B of the [[ICANN Bylaws]].<br /> | ||
'''ASO''' | '''ASO''' | ||
:''Main article: [[ASO#Policymaking Process|ASO PDP]]'' | :''Main article: [[ASO#Policymaking Process|ASO PDP]]'' | ||
:The role of the | : The role of the ASO in ICANN policymaking, outlined in the [[Memorandum of Understanding]], concerns the operation, assignment, and management of [[IP]] addresses. The ASO compiles and reviews policies that have already undergone the regional PDP within each of the five [[RIR]]s, after which it passes the unified, ratified version of the original policy to the [[ICANN Board]]. | ||
Every [[AC]] has its own policy advice development process (PADP).<br /> | Every [[AC]] has its own policy advice development process (PADP).<br /> | ||
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'''GAC''' | '''GAC''' | ||
:''Main article: [[GAC#GAC Policy Advice Development Process|GAC PADP]]'' | :''Main article: [[GAC#GAC Policy Advice Development Process|GAC PADP]]'' | ||
:<br /> | : The GAC advises the ICANN Board on issues related to governments, especially when ICANN's policies intersect with laws or international agreements.<br /> | ||
'''ALAC''' | '''ALAC''' | ||
:''Main article: [[ALAC#The Role of the ALAC|ALAC PADP]]'' | :''Main article: [[ALAC#The Role of the ALAC|ALAC PADP]]'' | ||
:The ALAC shares | : The ALAC considers the interests of individual Internet users and develops advice that it shares through the [[Public Comment]] Proceedings.<br /> | ||
'''SSAC''' | '''SSAC''' | ||
:''Main article: [[SSAC#How does SSAC work?|SSAC PADP]]'' | :''Main article: [[SSAC#How does SSAC work?|SSAC PADP]]'' | ||
:The SSAC generates advisories.<br /> | : The SSAC, which is invite-only, generates advisories through which it provides guidance to the ICANN Board on the security and integrity of the Internet's naming and address allocation systems.<br /> | ||
'''RSSAC''' | '''RSSAC''' | ||
:Main article: [[RSSAC# | :''Main article: [[RSSAC#RSSAC Policy Advice Development|RSSAC PADP]]'' | ||
:The RSSAC generates advisories.<br /> | : The RSSAC generates advisories through which it guides the ICANN community and Board on the operation, administration, security, and integrity of the Internet's Root Server System.<br /> | ||
==ICANN Policy Development Support Staff== | ==ICANN Policy Development Support Staff== | ||
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===Work Products=== | ===Work Products=== | ||
'''PDP Updates''' are one-page documents prepared by ICANN staff to inform the Governmental Advisory Committee ([[GAC]]) and other interested parties about potential opportunities to engage in and contribute to on-going GNSO PDP efforts. They are published on a regular basis and translations of these can be found on the GAC website. | '''PDP Updates''' are one-page documents prepared by ICANN staff to inform the Governmental Advisory Committee ([[GAC]]) and other interested parties about potential opportunities to engage in and contribute to on-going GNSO PDP efforts. They are published on a regular basis and translations of these can be found on the GAC website. | ||
To prepare the community for Public Meetings, the Policy Development Support Staff make '''presentations''', which they share a week or two before each meeting.<ref>[https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/presentations-2012-08-27-en ICANN presentations]</ref> | |||
== | ==Working Groups== | ||
Every ICANN body relies on [[Working Group]]s to propose or develop policies. Working groups consist of volunteer members, who can act as individuals or representatives of an organization. They play a key role in the ratification of policies by engaging in dialogue and seek consensus among their members. Working groups can encounter various problems, such as | Every ICANN body relies on [[Working Group]]s or [[Working Group#ICANN Work Parties|Work Parties]] to propose or develop policies or advice. Working groups consist of volunteer members, who can act as individuals or representatives of an organization. They play a key role in the ratification of policies by engaging in dialogue and seek consensus among their members. Working groups can encounter various problems, such as | ||
* Too few members within a working group can slow PDP; | * Too few members within a working group can slow PDP; | ||
* Too many members within a working group can make a consensus more difficult to reach due to differences in opinion and delays in the PDP; and | * Too many members within a working group can make a consensus more difficult to reach due to differences in opinion and delays in the PDP; and |