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| Nominet maintains the registry for .uk domain names managing over eight million domain names<ref>[http://www.nominet.org.uk/about/background/ About Nominet]</ref>. | | Nominet maintains the registry for .uk domain names managing over eight million domain names<ref>[http://www.nominet.org.uk/about/background/ About Nominet]</ref>. |
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− | Nominet has launched a charitable foundation, the Nominet Trust<ref>[http://www.nominet.org.uk/news/latest/2008/?contentId=4709 Nominet launches a charitable trust]</ref>. Nominet has been running up a surplus (profit) on its ordinary operations since 2003; since its constitution forbids it from distributing surplus funds to members in the manner of a commercial company paying dividends, it is now looking at charitable activities as a means of running down the money mountain. | + | Nominet has launched a charitable foundation, the Nominet Trust<ref>[http://www.nominet.org.uk/news/latest/2008/?contentId=4709 Nominet launches a charitable trust]</ref>. Nominet has been running up a surplus (profit) on its ordinary operations since 2003; since its constitution forbids it from distributing surplus funds to members in the manner of a commercial company paying dividends, it is now looking at charitable activities as a means of running down the excess funds. |
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| In September 2008, Nominet's board made an initial donation of £5m to its charitable offshoot<ref>[http://www.nominet.org.uk/news/latest/2008/?contentId=5627 Nominet Foundation Trustees appointed]</ref>, which will support "education, research and the funding of suitable projects for the benefit of UK Internet stakeholders". Further donations have been made since this date. | | In September 2008, Nominet's board made an initial donation of £5m to its charitable offshoot<ref>[http://www.nominet.org.uk/news/latest/2008/?contentId=5627 Nominet Foundation Trustees appointed]</ref>, which will support "education, research and the funding of suitable projects for the benefit of UK Internet stakeholders". Further donations have been made since this date. |
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| The .uk TLD was first used during the 1980s, and at that time a voluntary group called the Naming Committee managed the registration of .uk domain names. | | The .uk TLD was first used during the 1980s, and at that time a voluntary group called the Naming Committee managed the registration of .uk domain names. |
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− | By the early 1990s, commercial companies started to sell domain names to customers. As demand for domain name registrations grew, it became clear that a voluntary group could no longer cope with the volume of registrations being requested. A new organisation was needed to manage the .uk TLD and as a result Nominet UK was formed. | + | By the early 1990s, commercial companies started to sell domain names to customers. As demand for domain name registrations grew, it became clear that a voluntary group could no longer cope with the volume of registrations being requested. A new organization was needed to manage the .uk [[TLD]] and as a result Nominet UK was formed. |
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| There was discussion about what type of corporation the Registry should be. The options to set-up as a profit-making company or a charity were rejected, and Nominet was established in 1996 as a private, not-for-profit company, limited by guarantee. | | There was discussion about what type of corporation the Registry should be. The options to set-up as a profit-making company or a charity were rejected, and Nominet was established in 1996 as a private, not-for-profit company, limited by guarantee. |
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− | Nominet began registering Domain Names on 1 August 1996 and is now officially recognised by the UK Government as the manager of the .uk TLD<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20020602051251/www.nominet.org.uk/nominet/about/history.html Nominet History]</ref>. | + | Nominet began registering Domain Names on 1 August 1996 and is now officially recognized by the UK Government as the manager of the .uk TLD<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20020602051251/www.nominet.org.uk/nominet/about/history.html Nominet History]</ref>. |
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− | == Services offered by ICM Registry == | + | == Services offered == |
− | Nominet maintains the register of .uk domain names which has over eight million domain names. Nominet also maintains many second-level domains which are mentioned below. | + | Nominet maintains the register of .uk domain names which has over eight million domain names. Nominet also maintains many second-level domains which are mentioned below. |
| * [[.co.uk]] | | * [[.co.uk]] |
| * [[.org.uk]] | | * [[.org.uk]] |