Difference between revisions of ".cn"

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#REDIRECT [[China Internet Network Information Center]]
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'''.cn''' is the [[country code top-level domain]] for China. It is managed by the [[China Internet Network Information Center]] (CNNIC).<ref>[https://www.iana.org/domains/root/db/cn.html IANA: Delegation Record for .CN]</ref>
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== Rules and Restrictions ==
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Domain name registry and registrars shall set up within the territory of China corresponding emergency response backup systems and back up on a regular basis domain name registration data.
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Domain name registry and registrars may not provide services for domain names containing any of the following contents:
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* being against the basic principles prescribed in the Constitution;
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* jeopardizing national security, leaking state secrets, intending to overturn the government, or disrupting state integrity;
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* harming national honor and interests;
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* instigating hostility or discrimination between different nationalities, or disrupting the national solidarity;
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* violating the state religion policies or propagating cult and feudal superstition;
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* spreading rumors, disturbing public order or disrupting social stability;
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* spreading pornography, obscenity, gambling, violence, homicide, terror or instigating crimes;
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* insulting, libeling against others and infringing other people's legal rights and interests; or
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* other contents prohibited by laws and administrative regulations.<ref name="rules">[https://www.cnnic.com.cn/PublicS/fwzxxgzcfg/201710/t20171026_69608.htm CNNIC: Internet Domain Name Regulations (2017)]</ref>
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=== Second-level Domains ===
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Second-level domains should be chosen in accordance with the nature of the entity applicant:
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* .ac.cn : Scientific research institutions
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* .com.cn : Industrial, commercial, financial, and other enterprises
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* .edu.cn : Education institutions (registration restricted)
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* .gov.cn : Chinese government organizations (registration restricted)
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* .mil.cn : Chinese national defense organizations (registration restricted)
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* .net.cn : Organizations providing Internet services
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* .org.cn : Not-for-profit organizations
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* .政务.cn : Party and government services (registration restricted)
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* .公益.cn : Not-for-profit organizations (non-profit organization registration required)<ref name="nomain">[https://domain.miit.gov.cn/ domain.cn: China Internet Domain Name System]</ref> <ref name="faqs">[https://www.cnnic.com.cn/PublicS/fwzx/cnymfaq/201210/t20121008_36615.htm#5 CNNIC: FAQs]</ref>
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==== Administrative Region Domain Names ====
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The administrative region domain names refer to those domain names assigned in accordance with abbreviation of each administrative region in China, totally 34, applicable to China's 34 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, respectively:
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{| class="wikitable"
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|+ Caption text
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|-
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! Second-Level Domain Name !! Region
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|-
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| .ah.cn || Anhui Province
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|-
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| .bj.cn || Beijing
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|-
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| .cq.cn || Chongqing City
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|-
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| .fj.cn || Fujian Province
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|-
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| .gd.cn || Guangdong Province
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|-
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| .gs.cn || Gansu Province
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|-
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| .gx.cn || Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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|-
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| .gz.cn || Guizhou Province
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|-
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| .ha.cn || Henan Province
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|-
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| .hb.cn || Hubei Province
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|-
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| .he.cn || Hebei Province
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|-
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| .hi.cn || Hainan Province
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|-
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| .hk.cn || Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
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|-
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| .hl.cn || Heilongjiang Province
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|-
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| .hn.cn || Hunan Province
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|-
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| .jl.cn || Jilin Province
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|-
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| .js.cn || Jiangsu Province
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|-
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| .jx.cn || Jiangxi Province
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|-
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| .ln.cn || Liaoning Province
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|-
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| .mo.cn || Macao Special Administrative Region
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|-
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| .nm.cn || Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
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|-
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| .nx.cn || Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
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|-
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| .qh.cn || Qinghai Province
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|-
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| .sc.cn: || Sichuan Province
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|-
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| .sd.cn || Shandong Province
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|-
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| .sh.cn || Shanghai
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|-
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| .sn.cn || Shaanxi Province
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|-
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| .sx.cn || Shanxi Province
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|-
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| .tj.cn || Tianjin City
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|-
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| .tw.cn || Taiwan Province
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|-
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| .xj.cn || Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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|-
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| .xz.cn || Tibet Autonomous Region
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|-
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| .yn.cn || Yunnan Province
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|-
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| .zj.cn || Zhejiang Province
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|}<ref name="nomain"></ref> <ref name="faqs"></ref>
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=== Characters ===
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* Users can comply with the naming rules of simply using or combining with English letters (A-Z, case-insensitive), Arabic numerals (0-9) and half-angle hyphen “-” (i.e., middle transverse line), but not spaces and special characters (such as!, $, & and ?);
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* “-” can not appear continuously, separately registered or placed at the beginning or end;
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* at most 63 characters can be registered. The maximum length for 中文.CN registration should be calculated after transferred into punycode. The transcoding method refers to "Online Transcoding of Chinese Domain Names".<ref name="faqs"></ref>
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== References ==
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{{reflist}}
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[[Category:CcTLD]]
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[[Category:China]]

Latest revision as of 02:32, 4 September 2024

.cn is the country code top-level domain for China. It is managed by the China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC).[1]

Rules and Restrictions

Domain name registry and registrars shall set up within the territory of China corresponding emergency response backup systems and back up on a regular basis domain name registration data.

Domain name registry and registrars may not provide services for domain names containing any of the following contents:

  • being against the basic principles prescribed in the Constitution;
  • jeopardizing national security, leaking state secrets, intending to overturn the government, or disrupting state integrity;
  • harming national honor and interests;
  • instigating hostility or discrimination between different nationalities, or disrupting the national solidarity;
  • violating the state religion policies or propagating cult and feudal superstition;
  • spreading rumors, disturbing public order or disrupting social stability;
  • spreading pornography, obscenity, gambling, violence, homicide, terror or instigating crimes;
  • insulting, libeling against others and infringing other people's legal rights and interests; or
  • other contents prohibited by laws and administrative regulations.[2]

Second-level Domains

Second-level domains should be chosen in accordance with the nature of the entity applicant:

  • .ac.cn : Scientific research institutions
  • .com.cn : Industrial, commercial, financial, and other enterprises
  • .edu.cn : Education institutions (registration restricted)
  • .gov.cn : Chinese government organizations (registration restricted)
  • .mil.cn : Chinese national defense organizations (registration restricted)
  • .net.cn : Organizations providing Internet services
  • .org.cn : Not-for-profit organizations
  • .政务.cn : Party and government services (registration restricted)
  • .公益.cn : Not-for-profit organizations (non-profit organization registration required)[3] [4]

Administrative Region Domain Names

The administrative region domain names refer to those domain names assigned in accordance with abbreviation of each administrative region in China, totally 34, applicable to China's 34 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, respectively:

Caption text
Second-Level Domain Name Region
.ah.cn Anhui Province
.bj.cn Beijing
.cq.cn Chongqing City
.fj.cn Fujian Province
.gd.cn Guangdong Province
.gs.cn Gansu Province
.gx.cn Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
.gz.cn Guizhou Province
.ha.cn Henan Province
.hb.cn Hubei Province
.he.cn Hebei Province
.hi.cn Hainan Province
.hk.cn Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
.hl.cn Heilongjiang Province
.hn.cn Hunan Province
.jl.cn Jilin Province
.js.cn Jiangsu Province
.jx.cn Jiangxi Province
.ln.cn Liaoning Province
.mo.cn Macao Special Administrative Region
.nm.cn Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
.nx.cn Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
.qh.cn Qinghai Province
.sc.cn: Sichuan Province
.sd.cn Shandong Province
.sh.cn Shanghai
.sn.cn Shaanxi Province
.sx.cn Shanxi Province
.tj.cn Tianjin City
.tw.cn Taiwan Province
.xj.cn Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
.xz.cn Tibet Autonomous Region
.yn.cn Yunnan Province
.zj.cn Zhejiang Province

[3] [4]

Characters

  • Users can comply with the naming rules of simply using or combining with English letters (A-Z, case-insensitive), Arabic numerals (0-9) and half-angle hyphen “-” (i.e., middle transverse line), but not spaces and special characters (such as!, $, & and ?);
  • “-” can not appear continuously, separately registered or placed at the beginning or end;
  • at most 63 characters can be registered. The maximum length for 中文.CN registration should be calculated after transferred into punycode. The transcoding method refers to "Online Transcoding of Chinese Domain Names".[4]

References