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| ==Overview from 1983 to 2021== | | ==Overview from 1983 to 2021== |
| {| class="wikitable" | | {| class="wikitable" |
− | ! Dates !! TLDs !! use !! reason !! significance | + | ! Dates !! TLDs !! Use !! Reason !! Significance |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 1983 || [[.no]] || ccTLD || Norway || the first ccTLD | + | | 1983 || [[.no]] || [[ccTLD]] || Norway || The first ccTLD |
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− | | October 1984 || introduced: [[.com]], [[.net]], [[.org]] || open || any person or entity is permitted to register || the original TLDs | + | | October 1984 || [[.com]], [[.net]], [[.org]] || open || Any person or entity is permitted to register || The first [[gTLD]]s |
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− | | October 1984 || introduced: [[.edu]], [[.gov]], [[.mil]] || limited (sponsored) || for higher educational institutions, United States governmental entities and agencies, and divisions, services and agencies of the United States Department of Defense, respectively || the original TLDs | + | | October 1984 || [[.edu]], [[.gov]], [[.mil]] || limited; [[sTLD|sponsored]] || for higher educational institutions, United States governmental entities and agencies, and divisions, services and agencies of the United States Department of Defense, respectively || The first [[gTLD]]s |
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− | | 1985 || [[.us]], [[.uk]] [[.il]] || ccTLDs || USA, UK, Israel || second, third, and fourth ccTLDs | + | | 1985 || [[.us]], [[.uk]] [[.il]] || ccTLDs || USA, UK, Israel || The second, third, and fourth ccTLDs |
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− | | 1986 || [[.au]], [[.de]], [[.fi]], [[.fr]], [[.is]], [[.kr]], [[.nl]], [[.se]] || ccTLDs || Australia, Denmark, Finland, France, Iceland, South Korea, Netherlands, Sweden || the next 8 ccTLDs | + | | 1986 || [[.au]], [[.de]], [[.fi]], [[.fr]], [[.is]], [[.kr]], [[.nl]], [[.se]] || ccTLDs || Australia, Denmark, Finland, France, Iceland, South Korea, Netherlands, Sweden || The next eight ccTLDs |
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− | | November 3, 1988 || introduced: [[.int]] || limited (sponsored) || for organizations, offices, and programs endorsed by a treaty between two or more nations || in response to NATO request | + | | November 3, 1988 || [[.int]] || Limited; sponsored || For organizations, offices, and programs endorsed by a treaty between two or more nations || In response to a request by NATO |
| |- | | |- |
| | 1998 || || || || Domain deregulation; ICANN is formed to oversee Internet names and numbers | | | 1998 || || || || Domain deregulation; ICANN is formed to oversee Internet names and numbers |
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− | | May 2000 || [[.arpa]] || limited (sponsored) || all Internet infrastructure databases || | + | | May 2000 || [[.arpa]] || Limited; sponsored || All Internet infrastructure databases || |
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− | | November 16, 2000 || approved: [[.aero]], [[.biz]], [[.coop]], [[.info]], [[.museum]], [[.name]], [[.pro]] || sponsored gTLDs || || | + | | November 16, 2000 || [[.aero]], [[.biz]], [[.coop]], [[.info]], [[.museum]], [[.name]], [[.pro]] || Sponsored gTLDs || || |
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− | | || Approved: [[.asia]], [[.cat]], [[.jobs]], [[.mobi]], [[.tel]], [[.travel]] || sponsored gTLDs || || | + | | || Approved: [[.asia]], [[.cat]], [[.jobs]], [[.mobi]], [[.tel]], [[.travel]] || Sponsored gTLDs || || |
| |- | | |- |
− | | April 2011 || introduced: [[.xxx]] || sponsored gTLD || || ICM Registry had been submitting this sTLD for pornographic sites since 2000 | + | | April 2011 || [[.xxx]] || Sponsored gTLD || || [[ICM Registry]] had submitted proposals for this sTLD for pornographic sites since 2000 |
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− | | 2012 || introducted: [[.post]] || sponsored gTLD || || | + | | 2012 || [[.post]] || sponsored gTLD || || |
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− | | || || [[Community TLD]]s || for a defined community consisting of a restricted population || | + | | || || [[Community TLD]]s || For a defined community consisting of a restricted population || |
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| | June 20, 2011 || || || || ICANN Board votes to dramatically increase the number of gTLDs from the 22 already in operation | | | June 20, 2011 || || || || ICANN Board votes to dramatically increase the number of gTLDs from the 22 already in operation |
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− | | June 13, 2012 || || || || Reveal Day: 1,930 applications for new gTLDs submitted; 751 of which were contest | + | | June 13, 2012 || || || || Reveal Day: '''1,930''' applications for new gTLDs submitted; '''751''' of which were contest |
| |- | | |- |
− | | July 15, 2013 || [[сайт]], [[онлайн]], [[شبكة]] , [[游戏]] || || || First four new gTLD aggreements signed | + | | July 15, 2013 || [[.сайт]], [[.онлайн]], [[.شبكة]] , [[.游戏]] || || || First four new gTLD aggreements signed |
| |- | | |- |
| | November 9, 2014 || || || || 400th gTLD was delegated | | | November 9, 2014 || || || || 400th gTLD was delegated |
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| | June 2020 || [[IDN]] ccTLDs || || || 61 IDN ccTLDs approved | | | June 2020 || [[IDN]] ccTLDs || || || 61 IDN ccTLDs approved |
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− | | March 2021 || || || || IANA lists 1589 TLDs (1503 in use, 67 not assigned/revoked, 8 retired, 11 test domains) | + | | March 2021 || || || || [[IANA]] lists 1589 TLDs (1503 in use, 67 not assigned/revoked, 8 retired, 11 test domains) |
| |} | | |} |
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