NETmundial: Difference between revisions
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In June 2013, former US National Security Agency employee [[Edward Snowden]] leaked thousands of secret documents that revealed an extensive spying program by the NSA conducted over Internet infrastructures on citizens in various parts of the world. The news gained international attention for many weeks and prompted governments and organizations to condemn the US Government and the NSA and call for changes in how the Internet was structured and governed. | In June 2013, former US National Security Agency employee [[Edward Snowden]] leaked thousands of secret documents that revealed an extensive spying program by the NSA conducted over Internet infrastructures on citizens in various parts of the world. The news gained international attention for many weeks and prompted governments and organizations to condemn the US Government and the NSA and call for changes in how the Internet was structured and governed. | ||
Following revelations that Brazil's citizens and companies had been a target of NSA spying, Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff publicly condemned the US and was vocal regarding changes that needed to be done to make the Internet free from NSA spying. On 24 September 2013, Rousseff gave a speech at a [[United Nations]] summit in which she expressed her outrage at the NSA spying, and stated that "Brazil will present proposals for the establishment of a civilian multilateral framework for the governance and use of the Internet and to ensure the effective protection of data that travels through the web."<ref>[http://gadebate.un.org/sites/default/files/gastatements/68/BR_en.pdf STATEMENT BY H. E. DILMA ROUSSEFF, AT THE OPENING OF THE GENERAL DEBATE OF THE 68TH SESSION OF THE UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY] (PDF) Retrieved 28 May 2014</ref><ref>[http://rt.com/news/brazil-roussef-nsa-usa-278/ Brazil's Roussef UN statement, RT.com, Sept 2013] Retrieved 28 May 2014</ref> | Following revelations that Brazil's citizens and companies had been a target of NSA spying, Brazilian President [[Dilma Rousseff]] publicly condemned the US and was vocal regarding changes that needed to be done to make the Internet free from NSA spying. On 24 September 2013, Rousseff gave a speech at a [[United Nations]] summit in which she expressed her outrage at the NSA spying, and stated that "Brazil will present proposals for the establishment of a civilian multilateral framework for the governance and use of the Internet and to ensure the effective protection of data that travels through the web."<ref>[http://gadebate.un.org/sites/default/files/gastatements/68/BR_en.pdf STATEMENT BY H. E. DILMA ROUSSEFF, AT THE OPENING OF THE GENERAL DEBATE OF THE 68TH SESSION OF THE UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY] (PDF) Retrieved 28 May 2014</ref><ref>[http://rt.com/news/brazil-roussef-nsa-usa-278/ Brazil's Roussef UN statement, RT.com, Sept 2013] Retrieved 28 May 2014</ref> | ||
* Watch Rousseff's UN speech [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lhcKqJKtaPg here]. | * Watch Rousseff's UN speech [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lhcKqJKtaPg here]. |
Revision as of 19:09, 29 May 2014
Dates: | April 23-24 2014 |
Location: | São Paulo, Brazil |
Host: | Brazil |
Venue: | Grand Hyatt Hotel |
Website: | NETmundial.org |
Total Registrants: | 1,480 |
NETmundial (Alternatively, the Global Multistakeholder Meeting on the Future of Internet Governance) was a two-day global meeting on the topic of Internet governance, attended by a group of stakeholders including government officials, representatives of global Internet organizations, civil society, and academia. The meeting took place in São Paulo, Brazil between 23-24 April 2014. It was hosted by the Brazilian government in the Grand Hyatt Hotel.[1]
The purpose of the meeting was to highlight issues relating to Internet Governance after the leaked NSA documents revealed US-lead spying of citizens and companies, and provide shared principles and steps forward for the multistakeholder community that would inform further global discussions on the governance of the Internet. NETmundial stated that the meeting had two primary topics that would be discussed and agreed upon:
- Internet Governance Principles, and
- Roadmap for the future evolution of the Internet Governance Ecosystem[2]
The meeting concluded with the release of a statement that was drafted, discussed, and edited over the two-day meeting, called the NETmundial Multistakeholder Statement.
Background
In June 2013, former US National Security Agency employee Edward Snowden leaked thousands of secret documents that revealed an extensive spying program by the NSA conducted over Internet infrastructures on citizens in various parts of the world. The news gained international attention for many weeks and prompted governments and organizations to condemn the US Government and the NSA and call for changes in how the Internet was structured and governed.
Following revelations that Brazil's citizens and companies had been a target of NSA spying, Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff publicly condemned the US and was vocal regarding changes that needed to be done to make the Internet free from NSA spying. On 24 September 2013, Rousseff gave a speech at a United Nations summit in which she expressed her outrage at the NSA spying, and stated that "Brazil will present proposals for the establishment of a civilian multilateral framework for the governance and use of the Internet and to ensure the effective protection of data that travels through the web."[3][4]
- Watch Rousseff's UN speech here.
ICANN CEO Fadi Chehade met with Rousseff on 8 October 2013 to discuss her recent proposals and urge her to take a multistakeholder approach that did not revolve around government or U.N. oversight. Following the meeting, Rousseff announced that Brazil would host a high-level meeting on the future of Internet Governance in April 2014, what would later become NETmundial.[5][6]
NETmundial was a partnership between 1net and the Brazilian Internet Steering Committee (CGI.br).[1] In the months before the event, thousands of people applied to be attendees and the event organizers received hundreds of proposals for two subjects, the Principles of Internet Governance and the Roadmap for the future of Internet Governance. A draft of an "Outcome Document" was made a available for public comment and subsequently released just before the meeting commenced after edits based on public feedback.[7]
Sessions and Topics
The meeting was held over 2 days with the goal of publishing the Outcome document that would provide consensus and a way forward for the multistakeholder community on how the Internet should be governed. The meeting began with an opening ceremony and opening remarks by several members of government and Internet organizations, including Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff. After initial goal setting, the meeting consisted of a working session for a Principles document and a working session for a Roadmap document. Each document was drafted with collaboration by the attendees in person and remote.[8] The second day of the meeting continued these two working sessions and concluded with a session called "Beyond NETmundial."
africa apnic wrapup article bbc pdf statement
Outcomes
Following NETmundial, the leaders of organizations relating to Internet infrastructure (called I* Leaders) met in Brazil and expressed their support for the outcomes of NETmundial, stating that the meeting "has energized the multistakeholder discussions and model in a positive fashion."[9]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 About NETmundial Retrieved 27 May 2014
- ↑ NETmundial Multistakeholder Document, NETmundial.br (PDF) Retrieved 28 May 2014
- ↑ STATEMENT BY H. E. DILMA ROUSSEFF, AT THE OPENING OF THE GENERAL DEBATE OF THE 68TH SESSION OF THE UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY (PDF) Retrieved 28 May 2014
- ↑ Brazil's Roussef UN statement, RT.com, Sept 2013 Retrieved 28 May 2014
- ↑ Brazil to Host Web Governance Confab, PressTV.com Retrieved 28 May 2014
- ↑ ICANN explains Brazil Meeting initiative, CircleID Retrieved 28 May 2014
- ↑ Event Wrap:NETmundial, APNIC.net Retrieved 29 May 2014
- ↑ Agenda, NETmundial.br Retrieved 28 May 2014
- ↑ Post-NETmundial Statement by I* Leaders, ICANN.org Retrieved 28 May 2014