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==Short overview==
==Short overview==
The main objective of GNSO is to strive in keeping [[gTLD]]s operating in a correct, fair and orderly manner across the Internet, while promoting innovation and competition.  
The main objective of GNSO is to keep the [[gTLD]]s operating in a fair and orderly manner across the Internet, while promoting innovation and competition. Some examples of the type of issues which GNSO face are:
Some examples of the type of issues which GNSO is facing with are:
 
* During the registration of a domain name, what type of services must the registrar provide?  
* During the registration of a domain name, what type of services must the registrar provide?  
* If the registrant forgets to renew the domain name, and lets it to expires, how can the domain name be recovered?
* If the registrant forgets to renew the domain name, and lets it to expires, how can the domain name be recovered?
* What happens if someone registers a domain name that is very similar to another domain name? <ref>[https://taipei2007.icann.org/about About GNSO]</ref>
* What happens if someone registers a domain name that is very similar to another domain name? <ref>[https://taipei2007.icann.org/about About GNSO]</ref>


In order to understand the purpose of GNSO it is important to first understand how it works and about GNSO policy development process.
In order to understand the purpose of GNSO it is important to first understand how it works and about the [[PDP]] (policy development process).


The GNSO Council consist of 22 members which form 20 votes, while the Chairman is represented by Stephane van Gelder.  
The GNSO Council consist of 22 members.  The current Chairman is [[Stephane van Gelder]].  


===ICANN Supporting Organizations===
===ICANN Supporting Organizations===
Apart from GNSO, there are other supporting organizations or advisory committees which help ICANN to fulfill its objectives. Such organizations are listed below:
Apart from GNSO, there are other [[SO]]'s (supporting organizations) and advisory committees which help [[ICANN]] to fulfill its objectives. They include:
 
* Address Supporting Organization (ASO)  
* Address Supporting Organization (ASO)  
* Country Code Domain Name Supporting Organization (CCNSO)
* Country Code Domain Name Supporting Organization (ccNSO)
* At-Large Advisory Committee (ALAC)
* At-Large Advisory Committee (ALAC)
* Governmental Advisory Committee (GAC)<ref>[http://www.icann.org/tr/english.html ICANN supporting organizations]</ref>
* Governmental Advisory Committee (GAC)<ref>[http://www.icann.org/tr/english.html ICANN supporting organizations]</ref>
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The GNSO is the primary engine within the [[ICANN]] community for developing, recommending changes, and making modifications to generic top-level domain ([[TLD]]) policies. At its core, the objective of the GNSO is to identify ways to improve the inclusiveness and representativeness of the its work while increasing its effectiveness and efficiency.
The GNSO is the primary engine within the [[ICANN]] community for developing, recommending changes, and making modifications to generic top-level domain ([[TLD]]) policies. At its core, the objective of the GNSO is to identify ways to improve the inclusiveness and representativeness of the its work while increasing its effectiveness and efficiency.


However, an important GNSO improvement was involved in the development of recommendations for the new GNSO policy development process. The ICANN Board launched in June 28th 2008  a set of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of GNSO. These recommendations were related to GNSO activities, operations and structure.  
An important GNSO improvement was the development of recommendations for the new GNSO policy development process. The ICANN Board launched in June 28th 2008  a set of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of GNSO. These recommendations were related to GNSO activities, operations and structure.  


==GNSO Improvements==
==GNSO Improvements==
The main areas of GNSO improvements which were approved by the Board are classified into five main categories:
The main areas of GNSO improvements which were approved by the Board are classified into five main categories:
# The creation of a Working Group Model
# The creation of a Working Group Model
# Revising the PDP (Policy Development process)
# Revising the [[PDP]] (Policy Development process)
# The restructuring of GNSO Council
# The restructuring of GNSO Council
# Communication improvement and a better coordination between ICANN structures
# Communication improvement and a better coordination between [[ICANN]] structures
# Improving constituency procedures <ref>[http://gnso.icann.org/en/improvements/ GNSO improvements]</ref>
# Improving constituency procedures <ref>[http://gnso.icann.org/en/improvements/ GNSO improvements]</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
[[Category: Glossary]]
[[Category: Constituencies]]
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
[[Category: Glossary]]

Revision as of 06:00, 18 February 2011

The Generic Names Supporting Organization is the constituency within ICANN that develops policies for generic TLDs.

Short overview[edit | edit source]

The main objective of GNSO is to keep the gTLDs operating in a fair and orderly manner across the Internet, while promoting innovation and competition. Some examples of the type of issues which GNSO face are:

  • During the registration of a domain name, what type of services must the registrar provide?
  • If the registrant forgets to renew the domain name, and lets it to expires, how can the domain name be recovered?
  • What happens if someone registers a domain name that is very similar to another domain name? [1]

In order to understand the purpose of GNSO it is important to first understand how it works and about the PDP (policy development process).

The GNSO Council consist of 22 members. The current Chairman is Stephane van Gelder.

ICANN Supporting Organizations[edit | edit source]

Apart from GNSO, there are other SO's (supporting organizations) and advisory committees which help ICANN to fulfill its objectives. They include:

  • Address Supporting Organization (ASO)
  • Country Code Domain Name Supporting Organization (ccNSO)
  • At-Large Advisory Committee (ALAC)
  • Governmental Advisory Committee (GAC)[2]

GNSO Development Process[edit | edit source]

The GNSO is the primary engine within the ICANN community for developing, recommending changes, and making modifications to generic top-level domain (TLD) policies. At its core, the objective of the GNSO is to identify ways to improve the inclusiveness and representativeness of the its work while increasing its effectiveness and efficiency.

An important GNSO improvement was the development of recommendations for the new GNSO policy development process. The ICANN Board launched in June 28th 2008 a set of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of GNSO. These recommendations were related to GNSO activities, operations and structure.

GNSO Improvements[edit | edit source]

The main areas of GNSO improvements which were approved by the Board are classified into five main categories:

  1. The creation of a Working Group Model
  2. Revising the PDP (Policy Development process)
  3. The restructuring of GNSO Council
  4. Communication improvement and a better coordination between ICANN structures
  5. Improving constituency procedures [3]

References[edit | edit source]