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== Structure ==
== Structure ==


The UPU comprises of four bodies, which include the Congress, the Council of Administration (CA), the International Bureau (IB), the Postal Operations (POC). It also consists of 2 cooperatives, the EMS Cooperative and Telematic Cooperative.<ref>[http://www.upu.int/en/the-upu/the-upu.html upu.int]</ref>  
The UPU comprises of four bodies, which include the Congress, the Council of Administration (CA), the International Bureau (IB), and the Postal Operations Committee (POC). It also consists of 2 cooperatives, the EMS Cooperative and Telematic Cooperative.<ref>[http://www.upu.int/en/the-upu/the-upu.html upu.int]</ref>  


== Services ==
== Services ==
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* Parcels
* Parcels
* Postal economics
* Postal economics
* Sustainable development <ref>[http://www.upu.int/en/activities.html UPU Activities]</ref>
* Sustainable development<ref>[http://www.upu.int/en/activities.html UPU Activities]</ref>


== The Strategy of the UPU ==
== The Strategy of the UPU ==


The paradigm shift in the postal arena led the UPU to devise strategies that could be implemented worldwide. The UPU had to implement a strategy with certain solutions and objectives that are custom-made so that they are able to solve the various problems, which postal operators are currently facing. The strategic planning of the UPU helps the its member countries to meet the new challenges and also assists them in bringing their working methods in accordance with the trends that take place in the postal sector.  
The paradigm shift in the postal arena led the UPU to devise strategies that could be implemented worldwide. The strategic planning of the UPU helps the its member countries to meet the modern challenges of the postal industry and also assist them in bringing their working methods in accordance with postal sector trends. The UPU also stipulates the relations between the operators, regulators, restricted unions and the governments.<ref>[http://www.upu.int/en/the-upu/strategy/about-strategy.html UPU Strategy]</ref>  
 
The main strategic plan of the UPU is to fulfill the needs of the postal-sector partners. This effort of the UPU has its root from the strategic planning process, in which the member countries are considered to be most important. The strategic plan of the UPU is really one of the most essential communication tools that stipulate the relations between the operators, regulators, restricted unions and the governments. <ref>[http://www.upu.int/en/the-upu/strategy/about-strategy.html upu.int]</ref>  


== UPU and ICANN ==
== UPU and ICANN ==


The UPU entered into an agreement with [[ICANN]] for the sake of sponsoring a [[.post]] [[TLD]] on 20 October 2009. The agreement gives right to both the organizations to recognize their traditional autonomy as well as their core values and mission. The agreement between the two organizations is considered to be a good achievement for the both the organizations in particular and the global Internet Community in particular as it has helped ICANN to encourage the expansion of the domain name space.  
There are stark similarities between ICANN and the UPU, as they are both active representatives of various geographical areas and their respective governments and constituencies, serving billions of people across the globe. Both are also governed by a bottom-up process.


There are also stark similarities between the ICANN and UPU in the arena of active participation of representatives of various geographical areas and their respective governments and constituencies. Both, ICANN as well as the UPU are governed by a bottom-up process. They also serve billions of people across the world. <ref>[http://www.icann.org/en/announcements/announcement-20oct09-en.htm icann.org]</ref>  
The two organizations entered into a partnership for the sponsoring of a [[.post]] [[TLD]] on 20 October 2009. Through the partnership, ICANN and the UPO maintain their traditional autonomy, core values, and separate missions. The agreement was considered a good achievement for both organizations, as well as the global Internet community, as it helped encourage the expansion of the domain name space. <ref>[http://www.icann.org/en/announcements/announcement-20oct09-en.htm icann.org]</ref>  


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 05:56, 14 August 2011


Industry: Postal service
Founded: 1874
Headquarters: Universal Postal Union
International Bureau
P.O. Box
3000 Berne 15
Country: Switzerland
Website: upu.int
Facebook: Universal Postal Union
LinkedIn: Universal Postal Union
Key People
Edouard Dayan, Director General
Guozhong Huang, Deputy Director General

The Universal Postal Union (UPU) was established in the year 1874 and is headquartered in the Swiss capital Berne. It is one of the smallest United Nations specialized agencies,[1] as well as the second oldest international organization in the world. The UPU contains 191 member countries, making it one of the most primary forums for cooperation between postal sector players. The UPU also sets the rules for the sake of international mail exchange and provides recommendations to help enhance the parcel, the volumes of financial services and enhance the quality of the service to the consumers. It also helps in ensuring that there is a true universal network of the latest products and services. [2]

Structure

The UPU comprises of four bodies, which include the Congress, the Council of Administration (CA), the International Bureau (IB), and the Postal Operations Committee (POC). It also consists of 2 cooperatives, the EMS Cooperative and Telematic Cooperative.[3]

Services

The following are the services of the UPU

  • General policy issues
  • Letter post
  • Electronic services
  • Financial services
  • Technical cooperation
  • Parcels
  • Postal economics
  • Sustainable development[4]

The Strategy of the UPU

The paradigm shift in the postal arena led the UPU to devise strategies that could be implemented worldwide. The strategic planning of the UPU helps the its member countries to meet the modern challenges of the postal industry and also assist them in bringing their working methods in accordance with postal sector trends. The UPU also stipulates the relations between the operators, regulators, restricted unions and the governments.[5]

UPU and ICANN

There are stark similarities between ICANN and the UPU, as they are both active representatives of various geographical areas and their respective governments and constituencies, serving billions of people across the globe. Both are also governed by a bottom-up process.

The two organizations entered into a partnership for the sponsoring of a .post TLD on 20 October 2009. Through the partnership, ICANN and the UPO maintain their traditional autonomy, core values, and separate missions. The agreement was considered a good achievement for both organizations, as well as the global Internet community, as it helped encourage the expansion of the domain name space. [6]

References