Multilingual Internet Names Consortium
Multilingual Internet Names Consortium or MINC is pioneer organization for multilingual domain names. It is a non-profit and non-governmental organization working actively in internationalization of multilingual domain names since its conception. Being an international organization, it has its members from all of the world including people from academics, software companies, ISPs, TLD administrators, research institutions and governments.[1]
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| Type: | non-profit |
| Industry: | Internet |
| Founded: | June 2000 |
| Founder(s): | i-DNS.net,APNG,IDRC |
| Businesses: | International Coordination Mechanism Council ICMC |
| Email: | sec07[at]minc.org |
| Website: | MINC |
| Blog: | MINC News |
| Key People | |
| Khaled Fattal, Chairman & CEO Tan Tin Wee, Vice Chairman(2000-2004) | |
MINC is a part of The Multilingual Internet Group, which includes WebSynergys Inc., Ankabooot, LIve Multilingual Translator and ArabicSSL.[2]
Development
MINC began around mid 2000. The idea of the consortium was turned into reality by combined efforts of the Asia Pacific Networking Group (APNG), the National University of Singapore, i-DNS.net, the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada, and members of the Asia Pacific Internet academic, government and business communities.[3]
The Arabic charter of the consortium was established by Asaad Alnajjar.[4]
Mission Statement
MINC aims for equalization of internet by providing ground to multilingual domain names, internet protocols, technical coordination with other international organizations.[5] MINC looks forward to a day when everyone around the globe will be able to communicate over the internet in their very own language. It is in close coordination with language centers of different countries like JDNA (Japanese), CDNA (Chinese), INFITT (Tamil), Euro-LINC (European Languages), CYINC (Cyrillic), GLWG (Georgian), RLWG (Russian ) as well as The Arabic language and scripts WG (Arabic) and ULWG (Urdu).[6]
MINC and ICANN
Khalid Fattal, Chairman and CEO of the Consortium is an active member of ICANN and participates in its meetings. For the achievement of internationalizing the internet MINC works closely with ICANN, IGF, IANA, IETF and other organizations. Since 2000, ICANN has been working with MINC to solve the problems arising in establishment of multilingual internet.[7] In 2010 ICANN approved .emarat TLD considering the aurguments given by Fattal.[8]
Fattal is does not support ICANN's policy of checking every gTLD application according to the laws of U.S Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). This policy is published in 7th the final gTLD Applicant Guidebook discussed in ICANN41 meeting held in Singapore in June 2011. Fattal is of the view that ICANN has took a serious risk in publishing this rule. Other countries may object ICANN's partial behavior and may start thinking to create their own internet root which will be the end of a single globalized internet.[9]