Expression of Interest

EOI stands for Expression of Interest. It was basically proposed by applicants and proponents for new gTLDs as an effort to speed up the process of applications to The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) Board for consideration. ICANN passed a resolution in Seoul on December, 2009 and it was first published on 18 December, 2009 for public comment. As per the EOI, the companies who were interested in the new gTLD Program were required to submit their basic information.

There were substantial contributions gathered in the EOI process in the 37th International Meeting in Nairobi. It raised concerns about the support to the process of EOI. However, the GAC questioned the benefits of pursuing any other separate EOI as it was of the view that it would create distractions and would destabilize resources from finalizing the new generic Top Level Domain Programs (gTLD).

Highlights of draft EOI

Some of the highlights of the draft EOI are as follows:

• To be eligible to submit a gTLD application in the first round, participation in the EOI is mandatory. Only eligible applicants would be allowed to participate in the subsequent application rounds.
• A deposit of US$55,000 is required for the EOI. This deposit would be used as a credit against the evaluation fee of US$185,000.
• This deposit is refundable provided that there is any delay in the launch of new gTLD Program.
• The Final Draft Applicant Guidebook is subjected for amendments. This is mostly done with an intention to close current open issues before the initiation of the EOI process.
• A full-fledged communications campaign will precede the opening of the process with a sole motive of ensuring global awareness about the EOI.
• Specific information concerning the participating entity and the requested string needs to be provided by the participants.
• The participant’s information as well as the string information will be made public.

Benefit of EOI in gTLDs

The applicants community were determined that proceeding with EOI had several potential benefits and these benefits were outweighing the expenses, which may occur with any further delay of the New gTLD program, it would also create a certainty about the date at which all the issues would be resolved to the best of the Board’s interest.

The community was also of the view that the EOI in the new gTLDs would provide ICANN and its potential applicants with all the vital information about the level of interest of people in the program. This in turn helps to assist in solving the other key issues and also gives a framework for the upcoming new gTLDs round.

They also believed that the EOI coupled with a financial deposit would help to have a good understanding of the following things:

• The economic demand for new gTLDs
• The number of gTLDs applications
• A better understanding of the gTLDs operational readiness plan

Response of ICANN

ICANN voted down the community proposal for EOI for new gTLDs application, which also required a $55,000 application fee. ICANN identified some challenges in the proposed EOI and hence directed its staff to study the impact of a call for formal EOI and study the risk analysis related with proposed actions to view the possible challenges. In response to this, the staff of ICANN came forward with an analysis of the benefits EOI would offer. The staff had also developed a primary EOI process model so that it can be discussed by the ICANN Board.

Governmental Advisory Committee. Considers and provides advice on the activities of ICANN as they relate to concerns of governments, particularly matters where there may be an interaction between ICANN's policies and various laws and international agreements or where they may affect public policy issues (ICANN Bylaws).