Line 10: |
Line 10: |
| * The convention first went into force on July 01, 2004, following its ratification by five members, including 3 EC states. | | * The convention first went into force on July 01, 2004, following its ratification by five members, including 3 EC states. |
| * By April 28, 2021, 45 EC member states and 21 non-member states had signed and ratified the treaty.<ref>[https://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/185?module=signatures-by-treaty&treatynum=185 Treaty signatures, CoE]</ref> | | * By April 28, 2021, 45 EC member states and 21 non-member states had signed and ratified the treaty.<ref>[https://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/185?module=signatures-by-treaty&treatynum=185 Treaty signatures, CoE]</ref> |
− | * From 2012 to 2014, the State Parties searched for further solutions on transborder access to data. From 2015 to 2017, a working group focused on Cloud Evidence. They adopted a set of recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of mutual assistance and Guidance Note on Article 18, which explains how domestic production orders for subscriber information can be issued to a domestic provider irrespective of data location and to providers offering a service on the territory of a Party. | + | * From 2012 to 2014, the State Parties searched for further solutions on transborder access to data. From 2015 to 2017, a working group focused on Cloud Evidence. They adopted a set of recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of mutual assistance and Guidance Note on Article 18, which explains how domestic production orders for subscriber information can be issued to a domestic provider irrespective of data location and to providers offering a service on the territory of a Party. The resulting Second Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime on enhanced cooperation and disclosure of electronic evidence provides for:<ref>[https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/7d16c267-7f1f-11ec-8c40-01aa75ed71a1/language-en EC study on DNS Abuse, pg 109]</ref> |
− | | + | *# Direct cooperation with service providers and entities providing domain name registration services in other countries for the disclosure of information to identify suspects of cybercrime; |
− | The resulting Second Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime on enhanced cooperation and disclosure of electronic evidence provides for:<ref>[https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/7d16c267-7f1f-11ec-8c40-01aa75ed71a1/language-en EC study on DNS Abuse, pg 109]</ref> | + | *# Expedited forms of cooperation between countries for the disclosure of subscriber information and traffic data; |
− | # Direct cooperation with service providers and entities providing domain name registration services in other countries for the disclosure of information to identify suspects of cybercrime; | + | *# Expedited cooperation and disclosure in emergency situations; |
− | # Expedited forms of cooperation between countries for the disclosure of subscriber information and traffic data; | + | *# Additional tools for mutual assistance; and |
− | # Expedited cooperation and disclosure in emergency situations; | + | *# Data protection and other rule of law safeguards. |
− | # Additional tools for mutual assistance; and | + | :The Second Additional Protocol also provides for law enforcement in a requesting country to obtain domain name registration information directly from an entity in another country without going through the mutual legal assistance process. In response to a valid request, the entity providing domain name registration services is expected to provide the relevant information in the entity’s possession or control.<ref>[https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/7d16c267-7f1f-11ec-8c40-01aa75ed71a1/language-en EC study on DNS Abuse, pg 110]</ref> |
− | # Data protection and other rule of law safeguards. | |
− | The Second Additional Protocol also provides for law enforcement in a requesting country to obtain domain name registration information directly from an entity in another country without going through the mutual legal assistance process. In response to a valid request, the entity providing domain name registration services is expected to provide the relevant information in the entity’s possession or control.<ref>[https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/7d16c267-7f1f-11ec-8c40-01aa75ed71a1/language-en EC study on DNS Abuse, pg 110]</ref> | |
| | | |
| ==Cybercrime Convention Committee== | | ==Cybercrime Convention Committee== |