Changes

# Provide comments regarding the procedural concerns raised by EC.

# Provide comments regarding the procedural concerns raised by EC.

==Emergency Back-up Registry Operators (EBEROs)==

==后方紧急注册管理执行机构（EBERO）==

In connection with the implementation of [[New gTLD Program|new gTLDs]], ICANN designed a new program known as '''Emergency Back-up Registry Operators''' (EBEROs) to ensure the safety and security of the [[DNS|domain name system]]. EBEROs are to be activated in circumstances wherein a new registry operator needs help to maintain critical functions for a period or time or during transition from one registry operator to another. A Request for Proposal (RFP) was issued by ICANN to solicit applications from entities interested to serve as EBEROs on September 14, 2011.<ref>[http://www.icann.org/en/news/announcements/announcement-2-14sep11-en.htm Safe and Secure New gTLDs: ICANN Seeks Back-up Registry Operators | (Emergency Back-End Registry Operators or "EBEROs")]</ref>

ICANN为[[New gTLD Program|新通用顶级域]]的实施设计了一个名为'''后方紧急注册管理执行机构'''（EBERO）的新项目，以确保[[DNS|域名系统]]的安全和保障。当一个新的注册局运营者在某个时期或一段时间或在从一个注册局运营者过渡到另一个注册局运营者期间需要帮助以维护重要功能时，EBERO将被激活。ICANN在2011年9月14日发出了一个征求建议书（RFP），寻求有意申请成为EBERO的实体。<ref>[http://www.icann.org/en/news/announcements/announcement-2-14sep11-en.htm Safe and Secure New gTLDs: ICANN Seeks Back-up Registry Operators | (Emergency Back-End Registry Operators or "EBEROs")]</ref>

==gTLD Registry Continuity Framework==

==通用顶级域注册局连续性构架==

ICANN partnered with expert [[gTLD]] & [[ccTLD]] registries as well as members of the technical community in developing a gTLD Registry Continuity Framework, which aims to protect existing registrants and to ensure confidence in the DNS. Core ICANN values served as guidelines in developing the framework, which aims to:<ref>[http://www.icann.org/en/resources/registries/continuity gTLD Registry Continuity]</ref>

ICANN与[[gTLD|通用顶级域]]及[[CcTLD|国家代码顶级域名]]的专家注册局以及技术社区的成员合作开发了一个通用顶级域注册局连续性构架，旨在保护现有注册人并且确保公众对域名系统（DNS）的信任。ICANN核心价值观是开发该构架的指导方针，其目的是：<ref>[http://www.icann.org/en/resources/registries/continuity gTLD Registry Continuity]</ref>

* Maintain and develop the operational stability, reliability, security, and global interoperability of the Internet.

* 维护并开发互联网的运行稳定性、可靠性、安全性和全球互用性。

* Apply documented policies neutrally, objectively with integrity and fairness in decision making.

* 在制定决策时中立、客观地运用已成文的政策，保持完整性和公平。

* Be responsive and speedy in taking actions to resolve the needs of the Internet community and obtain informed input from affected entities during the decision making process.

* 应答并快速采取行动从而解决互联网社区的需求，并且在决策制定过程中从受影响的实体获得知情信息。

ICANN's Timeline for its Continuity Initiatives is available [http://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/unmanaged/images/continuity-efforts-timeline-2009-2010-03feb10-en.png '''here''']

ICANN连续性构架的方案时间表[http://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/unmanaged/images/continuity-efforts-timeline-2009-2010-03feb10-en.png ''详见这里'']。

 

''Chinese translation of this page provided thanks to [[TLD Registry]] Ltd.''