America Online
America Online (AOL) provides global web services, tools, platforms and maintains content sites in different niche. The company also offers online advertising services for websites owned and operated websites by AOL as well as to third-party websites. AOL also provides subscription-based access service for consumers in the U.S.[3]
Type: | Public |
Industry: | Internet |
Founded: | 1983 |
Founder(s): | William Von Meister |
Headquarters: | New York |
Country: | USA |
Employees: | 5860 [1] |
Revenue: | $2.417 billion as of 2010 [2] |
Website: | www.aol.com |
Blog: | Aol Blog |
Facebook: | AOL |
Twitter: | @AOL |
Key People | |
Tim Armstrong, Chairman & CEO |
History
AOL started as an online gaming company known as Control Video Corporation (CVC) that was founded by William Von Meister in 1983. Its' only product was called Gameline, which was used by Atari 2600 players to download temporary games through a modem. When the game industry collapsed, CVC was nearly bankrupt. In order to save the company, its investors removed Von Meister as CEO. Jim Kimsey took over the position in May of 1985. He launched the company as Quantum Computer Services with Stephen "Steve" Case. He lead the company in providing online services which resulted to the development of Quantum Link (Q-Link) for Commodore 64 and 128 Models.Q-Link is a modification of the Playnet System. [4]
Steve Case was responsible in winning significant contracts such as the partnership with Apple Computer for the Apple Link and with IBM for the PC Link. In 1991, the company's name was changed to America Online.[5] The company went public on March 19, 1992 and offered its stocks for $11.50 per share.[6] During the same year, AOL launched the internet e-mail gate way which allows AOL subscribers to send and receive e-mails to internet users with interconnected systems from CompuServe, MCI Mail, AT&T Mail, AppleLink, Sprint Mail without creating separate accounts under those services. [7]
On January 11, 2001, America Online and Time Warner merged after the approval of the Federal Trade Commission on January 11, 2001.[8] [9] The company was named AOL Time Warner, Inc. AOL's Steve Case was named Chairman of the Board while Time Warner's Gerald Levine was appointed CEO.[10]
In 2005, AOL's Live 8 received an Emmy Award for non-traditional viewing platform. This made AOL the first internet company to receive the prestigious award.[11] The following year, the company decided to offer free web contents and services and re-branded its corporate identity from America Online to simply AOL.[12]
In 2009, the company's running man icon was included in the Madison Avenue Advertising Walk of Fame.[13] On December 9 of 2009, the board of directors of Time Warner approved of the company approved the spin off of AOL and became a separate and independent publicly traded company under the ticker sybol AOL at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).[14]
In 2011, AOL purchased the Huffington Post Media Group.[15]
Products and Services
AOL provides the following products and services:[16]
- Content - The company maintains numerous sites that provide a wide range of contents in different industries including: Aol.com, Autoblog, AOL Autos, Black Voices, The Boombox, The Boot, Cambio, AOL Desktop, Daily Finance, AOL Defense, Ellen, AOL Energy, Engadget, Everyday Health, Games.com, AOL Government, AOL Real Estate, AOL Travel, Shoutcast, The Huffington Post, TechCrunch, AOL Travel, AOL Music and many more
- Advertising-enables advertisers, publishers, companies and organizations to create awareness and establish their brand to their target audience or consumers through: Advertising.com, Adtech, AOL Video, 5MIn Media, goviral, Pictela, Content Solutions and Sponsored Listings.
- Local- The company provides local contents, platforms and services using MapQuest and Patch.
- Applications and Commerce- AOL continues to provide consumer applications such as: Mobile Applications (Engadget Distro, Moviefone iPad app and Editions by AOL, AOL Mail, AIM and about.me
- Paid Services- AOL offers its subscription members with a VIP experience allowing them to purchase the products and service they need through Lifestore.com.
- AOL Ventures- is the capital investment division of the company which provides start-up entrepreneurs the opportunity to grow.
Management
- Tim Armstrong- Chairman and CEO
- Jon Brod- President, AOL Ventures Local
- Ned Brody- Chief Revenue Officer and President of AOL Advertising
- Alexander Gounares- Chief Technology officer
- Arianna Huffington- The Huffington Post Media Group
- Julie Jacobs- General Counsel
- Tim Lemmon- Chief Analytics Officer
- Arthur "Artie" Minson- Chief Financial Officer and President of Paid Services
- Maureen Sullivan- SVP of Brand, Marketing, and Communications
Acquisitions
Some of the most recent assets acquired by the company include:
- Huffington Post Media Group- One of the major sources of news, opinion, entertainment, community, and digital information. The company was acquired by AOL on May 2011. [17]
- Pictela, Inc- a company that provides global technology platform was acquired by AOL on December 2010. It will be added to the company's advertising division to provide high definition brand contents particularly for its Canadian clients.[18]
- 5Min Media-provider of website syndication platform was purchased by AOL on September 2008 to build the company's video ecosystem to be able to provide powerful video capabilities.[19]
- Thing Labs, Inc.- Acquired on September 2010, it is a start-up web-based social software provider.[20]
- TechCrunch- Provider of technology news, information and Analysis. The company was purchased by AOL on September 2010.[21]
References
- ↑ Form 10K (2010)
- ↑ Form 10K (2010)
- ↑ About AOL:Overview
- ↑ Fools Rush In: Steve Case, Jerry Levin, and the Unmaking of AOL Time Warner By Nina Munk
- ↑ Quantum Link
- ↑ Stock History
- ↑ America Online Announces International E-Mail Gateway
- ↑ AOL-Time Warner merger approved
- ↑ AOL Time Warner: Timeline of the merger
- ↑ America Online and Time Warner Will Merge to Create World's First Internet Media and Communications Company
- ↑ Live 8 on AOL Wins Emmy
- ↑ America Online Changes Its Name to AOL
- ↑ AOL Running Man icon inducted in to Madison Avenue Advertising Walk of Fame
- ↑ Seeking Alpha-AOL Inc.
- ↑ AOL Agrees To Acquire The Huffington Post
- ↑ Products and Services
- ↑ Combination Accelerates AOL's Strategy to Create Next-Generation Media Company
- ↑ High-Definition Brand Content Platform Boosts AOL's Innovative Advertising Offering
- ↑ Combination of 5min Media and AOL's Video Capabilities Creates Powerful End-to-End Offering
- ↑ Brizzly Team Will Help Boost Social Interaction and Connection Across the AOL Network
- ↑ Leading Authority on Tech News Will Expand AOL's Growing Offering of World-Class, Audience-Relevant Content