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| founders        =
| founders        =
| ownership      =  
| ownership      =  
| headquarters    = 6F, IT Venture Tower,78 <br>
| headquarters    = 6F, IT Venture Tower,78 <br>Garak-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul 138-950
Garak-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul 138-950
| country        = South Korea
| country        = Korea
| businesses      =  
| businesses      =  
| products        =  
| products        =  
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| linkedin        =  
| linkedin        =  
| twitter        =  
| twitter        =  
| keypeople      = [[Chung-Hee Jin]], Executive Director-KRNIC Internet Name Policy <br>
| keypeople      = Kwan Ho Song, President <br>[[Chung-Hee Jin]], Executive Director-KRNIC Internet Name Policy <br>[[Chun Eung Hwi]],  Member- Name & Number Committee <br>[[Jae-Chul Sir]], Senior Fellow of KISA
[[Chun Eung Hwi]],  Member- Name & Number Committee <br>
[[Jae-Chul Sir]], Senior Fellow of KISA
}}
}}


'''KRNIC (Korea Network Information Center)''' is the domain name registry for South Korea's [[.kr]] [[ccTLD|country code top-level domain name]].
'''KRNIC (Korea Network Information Center)''' is the domain name registry for South Korea's [[.kr]] and its IDN version, .한국.<ref name="iana">[https://www.iana.org/domains/root/db/kr.html IANA Root Database - .kr]</ref>
==Background==
 
KRNIC was founded in 1999 to manage the internet resources of Korea. In 2009, it was merged with Korea Internet Security Agency ([[KISA]]) and  (National Internet Development Agency of Korea) '''NIDA'''. KRNIC is now performing its responsibilities as Korean registry under supervision of KISA.<ref>[http://domain.nida.or.kr/EN/faq.jsp KRNIC]</ref>
KRNIC was founded in 1999 to manage Korea's Internet resources. In 2004, KRNIC became a subsidiary organization of the National Internet Development Agency ([[NIDA]]) of Korea. In 2009, NIDA merged with the Korea Internet Security Agency ([[KISA]]). KRNIC is now performing its responsibilities as the Korean registry under the supervision of KISA.<ref>[http://domain.nida.or.kr/EN/faq.jsp KRNIC]</ref>


==Responsibilities==
==Responsibilities==
KRNIC's primary role is the coordination of Korean internet resources such as:<ref>[http://domain.nida.or.kr/EN/faq.jsp KRNIC]</ref>
KRNIC's primary role is the coordination of Korean Internet resources such as:<ref>[http://domain.nida.or.kr/EN/faq.jsp KRNIC]</ref>
# allocate and assign internet protocol (IP) addresses and autonomous system (AS) numbers  
# Allocate and assign [[IP Address|IP addresses]] and [[AS Numbers|AS numbers]]
# manage and develop policies for .kr. domain
# Manage and develop policies for the .kr domain
# ensure the operation and evolution of DNS, accreditation of registrars, etc.
# Ensure the operation and evolution of the [[DNS]], accreditation of registrars, etc.


==Qualifications for Registration==
==KRNIC and ICANN==
KRNIc implements the following qualifications to entities interested in registering a .kr domain name:<ref>[http://domain.nida.or.kr/EN/qualification.jsp Qualifications]</ref>
Dr. [[Young Eum Lee]], a member of KRNIC's Number and Name Committee, has been an active participant in the meetings and activities of ICANN.
# Registrants must have a local presence within Korea
# Registrants must meet certain criteria that is classified by characteristics of the 2nd level domains


==KRNIC and ICANN==
Meanwhile, on November 3, 2000,  Chun Eung Hwi, a member of the Name & Number Committee of KRNIC, made the following recommendations to the [[ICANN]] forum regarding new [[gTLD|generic top-level domains]]:<ref>[http://forum.icann.org/tldreport/3A12F5F500000431.html]</ref>
On November 3, 2000,  Chun Eung Hwi, member Name & Number Committee of KRNIC made the following recommendations to [[ICANN]] forum regarding new generic top-level domains ([[gTLD]]): <ref>[http://forum.icann.org/tldreport/3A12F5F500000431.html]</ref>
#  Selection of numerous, diverse gTLDs to allow the ICANN and the Internet community to evaluate possible impacts of the introduction of new gTLDs and ensure the steady and continuous introduction of new gTLDs in the future.
#  Selection of numerous diverse gTLDs as possible to allow the ICANN and the internet community to evaluate possible impacts of the introduction of new gTLDs and ensure the steady and continuous introduction of new gTLDs in the future.
#  To ease the over-crowding of the .com domain space, several comparable TLDs should be selected.
#  To be able to ease the over-crowding of the .com domain space, several comparable should be selected.
Allow for a variety of geographical locations of registry operations.
A variety of geographical locations of registry operation should be top priority.
#  KRNIC also suggested that gLTD's that are closely related with particular regions like .asia and .africa should not be accepted. The institution reasoned that this type of gLTD may cause conflicts in the future if they are handled by a single commercial entity, and if there are no positive consensus from them.
#  KRNIC also suggested that gLTD's that are closely related with particular regions like .asia and .africa should not be accepted. The institution reasoned reasoned the this type of gLTD's might cause conflicts in the future if they will be handled by one single commercial entity and if there are no positive consensus from them.
# ICANN should consider a different approach for new gTLDs representing public interest or non-profit groups, for example ICANN might select new gTLDs and invite for proposals under a special contract & conditions.
# ICANN should consider a different approach for new gTLDs representing public interest or non-profit groups, for example ICANN might select new gTLDs and invite for proposals under a special contract & conditions.
# The total sum of the non-refundable application fee of $50,000 for submission of gTLD should be much more lowered and the institution cited that it is a fundamental barrier in the  proposal process. The fee must be determined following the analysis of expenditure details in scrutiny.
# The total sum of the non-refundable application fee of $50,000 for submission of gTLD should be significantly lowered.
# To keep the coherent principle in all gTLDs, two existing gTLDs, [[.gov]], and [[.mil]], should be transformed to the 2nd level subdomains of .us domain.
# To keep the coherent principle in all gTLDs, two existing gTLDs, [[.gov]], and [[.mil]], should be transformed to the 2nd level subdomains of .us domain.
On August 29, 2003, KRNIC president [[Kwan Ho Song]] submitted an application with ICANN to become member of the [[ccNSO]].<ref>[http://ccnso.icann.org/applications/archive/pdfz9osps4Sg5.pdf ccnso.icann.org]</ref>


==Refrences==
==Refrences==

Latest revision as of 21:15, 24 October 2024

Type: Public
Industry: Internet
Founded: 1999
Headquarters: 6F, IT Venture Tower,78
Garak-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul 138-950
Country: South Korea
Website: KRNIC
Key People
Kwan Ho Song, President
Chung-Hee Jin, Executive Director-KRNIC Internet Name Policy
Chun Eung Hwi, Member- Name & Number Committee
Jae-Chul Sir, Senior Fellow of KISA

KRNIC (Korea Network Information Center) is the domain name registry for South Korea's .kr and its IDN version, .한국.[1]

KRNIC was founded in 1999 to manage Korea's Internet resources. In 2004, KRNIC became a subsidiary organization of the National Internet Development Agency (NIDA) of Korea. In 2009, NIDA merged with the Korea Internet Security Agency (KISA). KRNIC is now performing its responsibilities as the Korean registry under the supervision of KISA.[2]

Responsibilities[edit | edit source]

KRNIC's primary role is the coordination of Korean Internet resources such as:[3]

  1. Allocate and assign IP addresses and AS numbers
  2. Manage and develop policies for the .kr domain
  3. Ensure the operation and evolution of the DNS, accreditation of registrars, etc.

KRNIC and ICANN[edit | edit source]

Dr. Young Eum Lee, a member of KRNIC's Number and Name Committee, has been an active participant in the meetings and activities of ICANN.

Meanwhile, on November 3, 2000, Chun Eung Hwi, a member of the Name & Number Committee of KRNIC, made the following recommendations to the ICANN forum regarding new generic top-level domains:[4]

  1. Selection of numerous, diverse gTLDs to allow the ICANN and the Internet community to evaluate possible impacts of the introduction of new gTLDs and ensure the steady and continuous introduction of new gTLDs in the future.
  2. To ease the over-crowding of the .com domain space, several comparable TLDs should be selected.
  3. Allow for a variety of geographical locations of registry operations.
  4. KRNIC also suggested that gLTD's that are closely related with particular regions like .asia and .africa should not be accepted. The institution reasoned that this type of gLTD may cause conflicts in the future if they are handled by a single commercial entity, and if there are no positive consensus from them.
  5. ICANN should consider a different approach for new gTLDs representing public interest or non-profit groups, for example ICANN might select new gTLDs and invite for proposals under a special contract & conditions.
  6. The total sum of the non-refundable application fee of $50,000 for submission of gTLD should be significantly lowered.
  7. To keep the coherent principle in all gTLDs, two existing gTLDs, .gov, and .mil, should be transformed to the 2nd level subdomains of .us domain.

On August 29, 2003, KRNIC president Kwan Ho Song submitted an application with ICANN to become member of the ccNSO.[5]

Refrences[edit | edit source]