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===Transforming Contractual Obligations into Institutional Mandates===
 
===Transforming Contractual Obligations into Institutional Mandates===
 
A common concern raised in the wake of the NTIA's announcement was how to maintain ICANN's accountability to the global Internet community once there was no longer a contract for services between NTIA and ICANN. Similar concerns were raised in relation to the [[Affirmation of Commitments]], which was expected to be terminated either alongside the expiration of the NTIA contract or in the aftermath of the transition of IANA stewardship functions. The working group's charter included an examination of how to ensure ICANN's accountability to the multistakeholder community in the absence of such legal safeguards.<ref name="charter" />
 
A common concern raised in the wake of the NTIA's announcement was how to maintain ICANN's accountability to the global Internet community once there was no longer a contract for services between NTIA and ICANN. Similar concerns were raised in relation to the [[Affirmation of Commitments]], which was expected to be terminated either alongside the expiration of the NTIA contract or in the aftermath of the transition of IANA stewardship functions. The working group's charter included an examination of how to ensure ICANN's accountability to the multistakeholder community in the absence of such legal safeguards.<ref name="charter" />
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==Work Stream 1==
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Work Stream 1 (WS1) held its first meeting in December 2014.<ref name="ws1mtgs">[https://community.icann.org/display/acctcrosscomm/Meetings CCWG-Accountability Work Stream 1 Workspace - Meetings Archive]</ref> The group had a distinction between ''members'' and ''participants.'' All members were participants, but not all participants were members. The ''members'' of WS1 were appointed from the working group's chartering organizations:
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'''ALAC'''<br />
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'''[[Leon Sanchez]] (Latin America) – Co-Chair'''<br />
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[[Sebastien Bachollet]] (Europe)<br />
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[[Tijani Ben Jemaa]] (Africa)<br />
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[[Alan Greenberg]] (North America)<br />
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[[Cheryl Langdon-Orr]] (Asia/Asia Pacific)<br />
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'''ASO'''<br />
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[[Fiona Asonga]] <br />
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[[Athina Fragkouli]] <br />
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[[Izumi Okutani]] <br />
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[[Jorge Villa]]<br />
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'''ccNSO'''<br />
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'''[[Mathieu Weill]] (.FR, European Region) – Co-Chair'''<br />
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[[Jordan Carter]] (.NZ, AP Region)<br />
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[[Eberhard Lisse]] (.NA, African Region)<br />
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[[Roelof Meijer]] (.NL, European Region)<br />
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[[Giovanni Seppia]] (.EU, European Region)<br />
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'''GAC'''<br />
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[[Par Brumark]] (Niue)<br />
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[[Olga Cavalli]] (Agentina)<br />
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[[Alice Munyua]] (African Union Commission) <br />
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[[Suzanne Radell]] (USA)<br />
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[[Julia Wolman]] (Denmark)<br />
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'''GNSO'''<br />
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'''[[Thomas Rickert]] (GNSO Council, Europe Region) – Co-Chair'''<br />
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[[James Bladel]] (RrSG, North America Region)<br />
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[[Becky Burr]] (RySG, North America Region)<br />
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[[Steve DelBianco]] (CSG, North America Region)<br />
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[[Robin Gross]] (NCSG, North America Region)<br />
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'''SSAC'''<br />
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[[Lyman Chapin]]<br />
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[[Julie Hammer]]<br />
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'''Others'''<br />
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[[Bruce Tonkin]] - ICANN Board Liaison<br />
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[[Samantha Eisner]] - ICANN Staff Representative<ref name="ws1members">[https://community.icann.org/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=50823968 CCWG-Accountability Work Stream 1 Workspace - Members & Participants], last updated May 31, 2017</ref>
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''Participants'' were defined as anyone with an interest in the work of the CCWG-Accountability:
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<blockquote>Anyone interested can volunteer to join the CCWG as a "participant," regardless of whether they are members of the ICANN community. Participants are expected to actively contribute to mailing list conversations as well as meetings. It is anticipated that participants will provide essential input to the process. They will participate similarly to ICANN chartering organization-appointed members and will be required to provide a Statement of Interest (SOI).<ref name="ws1members" /></blockquote>
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199 individuals submitted SOIs as participants. The distinction between appointed members and participants was a source of contention on a few occasions, including the submission of minority statements to CCWG drafts. Faced with a number of issues to address, the WS1 team divided into several work parties: legal, [[IRP]] implementation oversight, community empowerment, review & redress, emerging issues, and stress testing. Each group addressed facets of the identified work areas for the CCWG-Accountability project as a whole. During the course of its work, it became apparent that a work party should also be devoted to human rights issues.
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Work Stream 1 drafts, meetings, work party activities, and other information can be found in their [https://community.icann.org/display/acctcrosscomm workspace archive].
      
==Work Stream 1==
 
==Work Stream 1==
Bureaucrats, Check users, lookupuser, Administrators, translator
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