Afilias: Difference between revisions
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'''Afilias''' is one of the major [[gTLD]] registries in existence today, and it launched the [[.info]] gTLD in 2001. Afilias has also owned the registry operator for the [[.mobi]] mobile phone [[TLD]], [[mTLD Top Level Domain Ltd.]], since February | '''Afilias''' is one of the major [[gTLD]] registries in existence today, and it launched the [[.info]] gTLD in 2001. Afilias has also owned the registry operator for the [[.mobi]] mobile phone [[TLD]], [[mTLD Top Level Domain Ltd.]], since February 2010. It helped found the dotMobi company and provided early technical assistance to the company.<ref>[http://www.afilias.info/mobi+acquisition Afilias Limited Acquires .Mobi Domain Registry and Expands Market Leadership], Afilias.info./ref> In January 2012, Afilias acquired [[RegistryPro|Registry Services Corporation]], which until that time had been the registry for the [[.pro]] [[TLD]]. | ||
Afilias also supports the technical back-end of 17 [[TLD]]s, including 7 [[gTLD]]s, the largest of which | Afilias also supports the technical back-end of 17 [[TLD]]s, including 7 [[gTLD]]s, the largest of which is [[.org]].<ref>[http://www.circleid.com/posts/20120117_afilias_acquires_registry_services_corporation_dot_pro/ Afilias acquires Services Corporation dot Pro], CircleID.com. Published 2012 January 17.</ref><ref>[http://domainincite.com/afilias-acquires-pro-operator-registrypro/ Afilias Acquires .Pro Operator RegistryPro]. Domain Incite.</ref> In total, their systems currently support more than 20 million registrations.<ref>[http://www.circleid.com/posts/20120612_afilias_bringing_hundreds_of_new_top_level_domains_to_the_internet/ Afilias Bringing Hundreds of New Top Level Domains to the Internet], CircleID.com Published 2012 June 12.</ref> | ||
==Background == | ==Background == | ||
Acknowledging the need for more competition at the registry level of the domain name industry, a number of important domain name [[:Category:Registrars|registrars]] created Afilias in September, 2000. Just two months later, Afilias was selected by [[ICANN]] to launch the [[.info]] [[gTLD]], which has been called the most successful new [[gTLD]] after the launch of [[.com]]. | |||
The headquarters of Afilias is located in Dublin, Ireland. They have a large number of offices worldwide, including operational offices in New Delhi, India, an operations center in Toronto, Canada, American offices in Philadelphia, and sales offices in London, U.K. Afilias Canada Corp also includes operational facilities in Ontario and sales offices in Vancouver.<ref>[http://www.afilias.info/contact-us/offices Info], Afilias.info.</ref> | |||
The headquarters of Afilias is located in Dublin. | |||
Afilias is the second largest domain services provider after [[Verisign]], supporting over 14 million domain names, as of January 2008.<ref>[http://www.osbr.ca/ojs/index.php/osbr/article/view/1142/1093 Osbr.ca]</ref> | Afilias is the second largest domain services provider after [[Verisign]], supporting over 14 million domain names, as of January 2008.<ref>[http://www.osbr.ca/ojs/index.php/osbr/article/view/1142/1093 Osbr.ca]</ref> | ||
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===.info 10 year Anniversary=== | ===.info 10 year Anniversary=== | ||
On December 7th, 2010, Afilias released its annual report on [[.info]] domains, which happened to coincide with the domain space's 10 year anniversary. The report detailed the general growth and increased availability of the domain | On December 7th, 2010, Afilias released its annual report on [[.info]] domains, which happened to coincide with the domain space's 10-year anniversary. The report detailed the general growth and increased availability of the domain. At that time, it was the number one new [[TLD]] to ever be launched, and the 7th largest TLD in the world. It stood at about 6.8 million domain registrations, with about 5 million of those, or 70%, resolving to active websites. They are available through 90% of domain registrars, and the entire registration grew about 30% from the year before. It had double the registration of any other new TLD.<ref>[http://www.info.info/content/afilias-releases-info-domain-2010-annual-report Afilias Releases info Domain 2010 Annual Report], Info.info.</ref> | ||
== Products and services == | == Products and services == | ||
Afilias is a domain service provider and a domain registrar. | Afilias is a domain service provider and a domain registrar. | ||
'''Service provider for the following [[TLD]]s:'''<ref>[http://www.afilias.info/global-registry-services Global Registry Services | '''Service provider for the following [[TLD]]s:'''<ref>[http://www.afilias.info/global-registry-services Global Registry Services]. Afilias.</ref> | ||
* [[.vc]] (Saint Vincent & Grenadine) | * [[.vc]] (Saint Vincent & Grenadine) | ||
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===Registration Stats=== | ===Registration Stats=== | ||
In January | In January 2011, Afilias announced that the 3-month old [[.xxx]] extension had over 200,000 registrations, which were being technically supported by Afilias. However, more than half of these were not signed into the [[Root Zone|root zone]], meaning that many of the registrations were [[Defensive Registration|defensive acquisitions]] by trademark owners, or pre-blocked domains by [[ICM Registry]] that will never be resolving domains.<ref>[http://www.thedomains.com/2012/01/18/afilias-xxx-breaks-200k-domains-under-management-a-look-inside-the-numbers/ Afilias XXX 200k Domains Under Management a Look Inside the Numbers], TheDomains.com. Published 2012 January 18.</ref> | ||
==Other== | ==Other== | ||
===New gTLD Contest=== | ===New gTLD Contest=== | ||
In October, | In October 2011, Afilias announced that it would be holding a contest to find the best new [[gTLD]] idea. The top prize would be $5,000 with other prizes going down to $1,500. Judges of the contest included [[Kevin Murphy]] of [[Domain Incite]], former ICANN CEO [[Paul Twomey]], and Aflias' own [[Roland LaPlante]] and [[Ram Mohan]].<ref>[http://domainincite.com/win-5000-for-your-new-gtld-idea/ Win 5,000 for your new gTLD idea], DomainIncite.com.</ref> | ||
The winning extension was [[.know]], which was billed as a platform for an online knowledge base. The two runners up were [[.sec]], for secure websites and file transfers, and [[.med]], for verified medical professionals.<ref>[http://www.afilias.info/blogs/roland-laplante/here-are-winners-afilias-global-innovation-contest-new-tld-ideas Here Are the Winners, | The winning extension was [[.know]], which was billed as a platform for an online knowledge base. The two runners up were [[.sec]], for secure websites and file transfers, and [[.med]], for verified medical professionals.<ref>[http://www.afilias.info/blogs/roland-laplante/here-are-winners-afilias-global-innovation-contest-new-tld-ideas Here Are the Winners], Afilias.info.</ref> | ||
In December | In December 2011, Afilias publicly warned brand owners that it could be ten years after the first new gTLD application period opens in January 2011, before a second round is opened. Afilias cited the [[batching]] and delay process that will surely follow, and also the typically slow [[ICANN]] process.<ref>[http://domainnamewire.com/2011/12/02/afilias-could-be-10-years-before-another-new-tld-application-round-opens/ Afilias Coud Be 10 years Before Another new TLD Application Round Opens], DomainNameWire.com. Published 2011 December 2.</ref> | ||
===ISOC Sponsorship=== | ===ISOC Sponsorship=== | ||
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===Opposition to SOPA=== | ===Opposition to SOPA=== | ||
In January | In January 2012, Afilias put a sponsored post on [[CircleID]] highlighting their opposition to [[SOPA]], the Stop Online Piracy Act being considered by the U.S. Congress at that time. They noted that they do support [[Intellectual Property|intellectual property]] protections, but sill regard SOPA as a threat to the integrity of the Internet. Their reasons for opposing SOPA include: the threat it poses to [[DNSSEC]], given that ISPs would suddenly be required to interrupt the security protocol's chain of command to block or suspend domains in violation of its copyright protections; the ease at which a user could still resolve a blocked site, given that it would be the local ISP's responsibility to block infringing domains; and the many opportunities and loopholes the legislation would create for Internet criminals.<ref>[http://www.circleid.com/posts/20120107_afilias_says_no_to_sopa/ Afilias Says No To SOPA], CircleID.com. Published 2012 January 7.</ref> | ||
== Interesting facts about Afilias == | == Interesting facts about Afilias == | ||
'''Arabic Internet users get native language e-mail thanks to Afilias and [[.jo]] registry''' | |||
On October 29, 2010, Afilias and the National Information Technology Center of Jordan announced that, thanks to Afilias' [[IDN]] technology, the .jo registry managed to send an e-mail between two completely internationalized e-mail addresses in the Arabic language.<ref>[http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/g/a/2010/10/29/prwebprweb4719214.DTL Afilias and .JO Registry Bring Native Language E-mail to Arabic Internet Users], SFGate.com. Published 2010 October 29.</ref> | |||
On October 29, 2010, Afilias and the National Information Technology Center of Jordan announced that, thanks to Afilias' [[IDN]] technology, the . | |||
'''Increased DNS security thanks to Afilias''' | '''Increased DNS security thanks to Afilias''' | ||
Afilias has managed to implement [[DNSSEC]] for many of its [[ccTLD]]s and [[gTLD]]s. Its [[.org]] [[TLD]] was secured with DNSSEC in 2009, making it the first open TLD to implement these important security measures.<ref>[http://www.thewhir.com/web-hosting-news/060209_Afilias_Secures_org_TLD_with_DNSSE], TheWhir.com. Published 2009 June 2.</ref> On October 5th, 2010 it initiated the new security measures for [[.vc]] (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines), [[.lc]] (St. Lucia), [[.hn]] (Honduras), [[.bz]] (Belize) and [[.ag]] (Antigua and Barbuda).<ref>[http://www.myhostnews.com/2010/10/afilias-increases-dns-security-with-dnssec/ Afilias Increases DNS Security with DNSSEC], MyHostNews.com. Published 2010 October.</ref> It has continued to transition to DNSSEC secured TLDs. | |||
Afilias has managed to implement [[DNSSEC]] for many of its [[ccTLD]]s and [[gTLD]]s. Its [[.org]] [[TLD]] was secured with DNSSEC in 2009, making it the first open TLD to implement these important security measures.<ref>[http://www.thewhir.com/web-hosting-news/ | |||
==New gTLDs== | ==New gTLDs== | ||
In November | In November 2011, Afilias announced that it was going to apply for both simplified and traditional Chinese [[IDN]]s for the translation of its [[.info]] domain under [[ICANN]]'s new [[gTLD]] policy. This followed an announcement by their competitor [[Verisign]] that they intended to pursue IDN translations of their own [[.com]] domain.<ref>[http://domainincite.com/afilias-to-apply-for-chinese-info/ Afilias to Apply for Chinese .info], DomainIncite.com</ref> | ||
On June 12, 2012, the company confirmed its application for a total of 305 new gTLDs; 170 of the applications are [[Brand TLD]]s, 18 [[IDN]]s, 4 [[Community gTLD]]s, 4 [[GeoTLD|geographical TLDs]], and the remaining 211 TLDs were applied for as [[gTLD|Generic TLDs]]. [[Roland LaPlante]], Afilias Senior Vice President and CMO, said that the company's gTLD applications are more concentrated on European strings since the company is based in the region, though its applications come also come from North America and the Asia Pacific<ref>[http://www.circleid.com/posts/20120612_afilias_bringing_hundreds_of_new_top_level_domains_to_the_internet/ Afilias Bringing Hundreds of New Top-Level Domains to the Internet]</ref> | On June 12, 2012, the company confirmed its application for a total of 305 new gTLDs; 170 of the applications are [[Brand TLD]]s, 18 [[IDN]]s, 4 [[Community gTLD]]s, 4 [[GeoTLD|geographical TLDs]], and the remaining 211 TLDs were applied for as [[gTLD|Generic TLDs]]. [[Roland LaPlante]], Afilias Senior Vice President and CMO, said that the company's gTLD applications are more concentrated on European strings since the company is based in the region, though its applications come also come from North America and the Asia Pacific<ref>[http://www.circleid.com/posts/20120612_afilias_bringing_hundreds_of_new_top_level_domains_to_the_internet/ Afilias Bringing Hundreds of New Top-Level Domains to the Internet], CircleID.com. Published 2012 June 12.</ref> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
* [http://www.afilias.info/ Afilias | * [http://www.afilias.info/ Afilias Website] | ||
* [http://www.afilias.info/about-us About Afilias] | * [http://www.afilias.info/about-us About Afilias] | ||
Revision as of 23:42, 20 November 2012
 | |
| ICANNWiki Bronze Sponsor | |
| Type: | Private |
| Industry: | Registry, Registrar |
| Founded: | 2000 |
| Headquarters: | 2 La Touche House IFSC Dublin 1 |
| Country: | Ireland |
| Businesses: | mTLD Top Level Domain Ltd., |
| Employees: | 150 [1] |
| Website: | Afilias.info |
| Twitter: |  @Afilias
|
| Key People | |
| Hal Lubsen, CEO Ram Mohan, EVP and CTO | |
Afilias is one of the major gTLD registries in existence today, and it launched the .info gTLD in 2001. Afilias has also owned the registry operator for the .mobi mobile phone TLD, mTLD Top Level Domain Ltd., since February 2010. It helped found the dotMobi company and provided early technical assistance to the company.Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag[2] In total, their systems currently support more than 20 million registrations.[3]
Background[edit | edit source]
Acknowledging the need for more competition at the registry level of the domain name industry, a number of important domain name registrars created Afilias in September, 2000. Just two months later, Afilias was selected by ICANN to launch the .info gTLD, which has been called the most successful new gTLD after the launch of .com.
The headquarters of Afilias is located in Dublin, Ireland. They have a large number of offices worldwide, including operational offices in New Delhi, India, an operations center in Toronto, Canada, American offices in Philadelphia, and sales offices in London, U.K. Afilias Canada Corp also includes operational facilities in Ontario and sales offices in Vancouver.[4]
Afilias is the second largest domain services provider after Verisign, supporting over 14 million domain names, as of January 2008.[5]
Afilias was the first registry to provide IDN capable email to its customers. All of its servers are DNSSEC and IPv6 capable.[6]
.info 10 year Anniversary[edit | edit source]
On December 7th, 2010, Afilias released its annual report on .info domains, which happened to coincide with the domain space's 10-year anniversary. The report detailed the general growth and increased availability of the domain. At that time, it was the number one new TLD to ever be launched, and the 7th largest TLD in the world. It stood at about 6.8 million domain registrations, with about 5 million of those, or 70%, resolving to active websites. They are available through 90% of domain registrars, and the entire registration grew about 30% from the year before. It had double the registration of any other new TLD.[7]
Products and services[edit | edit source]
Afilias is a domain service provider and a domain registrar.
Service provider for the following TLDs:[8]
- .vc (Saint Vincent & Grenadine)
- .sc (Seychelles)
- .mn (Mongolia)
- .me (Montenegro)
- .lc (Saint Lucia)
- .in (India)
- .hn (Honduras)
- .gi (Gibraltar)
- .bz (Belize)
- .ag (Antigua and Barbuda)
- .org (gTLD)
- .aero (gTLD for the Airline and Aviation industry)
- .asia (sTLD for the region including Asia, the Pacific and Australia)
- .info (gTLD)
- .mobi (mTLD)
- .pro (gTLD)
- .xxx (gTLD)
- .post (gTLD for the postal union)
Registration Stats[edit | edit source]
In January 2011, Afilias announced that the 3-month old .xxx extension had over 200,000 registrations, which were being technically supported by Afilias. However, more than half of these were not signed into the root zone, meaning that many of the registrations were defensive acquisitions by trademark owners, or pre-blocked domains by ICM Registry that will never be resolving domains.[9]
Other[edit | edit source]
New gTLD Contest[edit | edit source]
In October 2011, Afilias announced that it would be holding a contest to find the best new gTLD idea. The top prize would be $5,000 with other prizes going down to $1,500. Judges of the contest included Kevin Murphy of Domain Incite, former ICANN CEO Paul Twomey, and Aflias' own Roland LaPlante and Ram Mohan.[10]
The winning extension was .know, which was billed as a platform for an online knowledge base. The two runners up were .sec, for secure websites and file transfers, and .med, for verified medical professionals.[11]
In December 2011, Afilias publicly warned brand owners that it could be ten years after the first new gTLD application period opens in January 2011, before a second round is opened. Afilias cited the batching and delay process that will surely follow, and also the typically slow ICANN process.[12]
ISOC Sponsorship[edit | edit source]
Afilias is a sponsor of a component of ISOC's Next Generation Leaders Programme, which is an academic and field-based program, launched in 2010 in conjunction with the DiploFoundation, intended to further the skills of promising Internet professionals and individuals working in Internet governance. Afilias specifically sponsors a fellowship with the IETF, a part of the academic portion of the NGL programme.[13]
Opposition to SOPA[edit | edit source]
In January 2012, Afilias put a sponsored post on CircleID highlighting their opposition to SOPA, the Stop Online Piracy Act being considered by the U.S. Congress at that time. They noted that they do support intellectual property protections, but sill regard SOPA as a threat to the integrity of the Internet. Their reasons for opposing SOPA include: the threat it poses to DNSSEC, given that ISPs would suddenly be required to interrupt the security protocol's chain of command to block or suspend domains in violation of its copyright protections; the ease at which a user could still resolve a blocked site, given that it would be the local ISP's responsibility to block infringing domains; and the many opportunities and loopholes the legislation would create for Internet criminals.[14]
Interesting facts about Afilias[edit | edit source]
Arabic Internet users get native language e-mail thanks to Afilias and .jo registry
On October 29, 2010, Afilias and the National Information Technology Center of Jordan announced that, thanks to Afilias' IDN technology, the .jo registry managed to send an e-mail between two completely internationalized e-mail addresses in the Arabic language.[15]
Increased DNS security thanks to Afilias Afilias has managed to implement DNSSEC for many of its ccTLDs and gTLDs. Its .org TLD was secured with DNSSEC in 2009, making it the first open TLD to implement these important security measures.[16] On October 5th, 2010 it initiated the new security measures for .vc (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines), .lc (St. Lucia), .hn (Honduras), .bz (Belize) and .ag (Antigua and Barbuda).[17] It has continued to transition to DNSSEC secured TLDs.
New gTLDs[edit | edit source]
In November 2011, Afilias announced that it was going to apply for both simplified and traditional Chinese IDNs for the translation of its .info domain under ICANN's new gTLD policy. This followed an announcement by their competitor Verisign that they intended to pursue IDN translations of their own .com domain.[18]
On June 12, 2012, the company confirmed its application for a total of 305 new gTLDs; 170 of the applications are Brand TLDs, 18 IDNs, 4 Community gTLDs, 4 geographical TLDs, and the remaining 211 TLDs were applied for as Generic TLDs. Roland LaPlante, Afilias Senior Vice President and CMO, said that the company's gTLD applications are more concentrated on European strings since the company is based in the region, though its applications come also come from North America and the Asia Pacific[19]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Afilias on LinkedIn
- ↑ Afilias Acquires .Pro Operator RegistryPro. Domain Incite.
- ↑ Afilias Bringing Hundreds of New Top Level Domains to the Internet, CircleID.com Published 2012 June 12.
- ↑ Info, Afilias.info.
- ↑ Osbr.ca
- ↑ IDNnews.com
- ↑ Afilias Releases info Domain 2010 Annual Report, Info.info.
- ↑ Global Registry Services. Afilias.
- ↑ Afilias XXX 200k Domains Under Management a Look Inside the Numbers, TheDomains.com. Published 2012 January 18.
- ↑ Win 5,000 for your new gTLD idea, DomainIncite.com.
- ↑ Here Are the Winners, Afilias.info.
- ↑ Afilias Coud Be 10 years Before Another new TLD Application Round Opens, DomainNameWire.com. Published 2011 December 2.
- ↑ Newsletter, ISOC.org
- ↑ Afilias Says No To SOPA, CircleID.com. Published 2012 January 7.
- ↑ Afilias and .JO Registry Bring Native Language E-mail to Arabic Internet Users, SFGate.com. Published 2010 October 29.
- ↑ [1], TheWhir.com. Published 2009 June 2.
- ↑ Afilias Increases DNS Security with DNSSEC, MyHostNews.com. Published 2010 October.
- ↑ Afilias to Apply for Chinese .info, DomainIncite.com
- ↑ Afilias Bringing Hundreds of New Top-Level Domains to the Internet, CircleID.com. Published 2012 June 12.