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{{ICANNMeetings|
{{ICANNMeetings|
| logo            = Buenosaires.png
| logo            = Buenosaires.png
| dates          = 17-21 November 2013
| dates          = 17-21 November, 2013
| location        = Buenos Aires, Argentina
| location        = Buenos Aires, Argentina
| host            = [[NIC Argentina]]
| host            = [[NIC Argentina]]
Line 11: Line 11:
| historicalimport      =
| historicalimport      =
}}
}}
ICANN 48 was held from November 17 to November 21, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was hosted by [[NIC Argentina]], the organization that manages Argentina's [[.ar]] ccTLD [[Registry]].  
'''ICANN 48''' was held from November 17 to November 21, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was hosted by [[NIC Argentina]], the organization that manages Argentina's [[.ar]] ccTLD [[Registry]]. The event drew 2,034 registered participants, and was the final [[ICANN Meetings|ICANN meeting]] in 2013. [[ICANN]]'s 15th Anniversary was celebrated in Buenos Aires. It was the first time an ICANN meeting was held in Buenos Aires, and the second time an ICANN meeting was held in Argentina since [[ICANN 22]] in Mar del Plata in 2005.


Topics and discussions focused on the continued rollout of the [[New gTLD Program]], as a small batch of applications had reached delegation and many more were facing [[RA]] contracting and possible auctions. Within the program itself, the issue of [[Name Collision]]s was debated, as well as what [[ICANN]] should do with the funds received from eventual "last resort" auctions in the New gTLD Program. Internet Governance was at the forefront of many discussions, in light of the NSA's surveillance on the Internet.<ref>[http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/schedule-full ICANN 48 Full Schedule, ICANN.org] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>
==Key developments==


The event drew 2,034 registered participants, and was the final [[ICANN Meetings|ICANN meeting]] in 2013. [[ICANN]]'s 15th Anniversary was celebrated in Buenos Aires. It was the first time an [[ICANN]] meetings was held in Buenos Aires, and the second time an [[ICANN]] meeting was held in Argentina since [[ICANN 22]] in Mar del Plata in 2005.
Sessions and discussions focused on the continued rollout of the [[New gTLD Program]], as a small batch of applications had reached delegation and many more were facing [[RA]] contracting and possible auctions. Within the program itself, the issue of [[Name Collision]]s was debated, as well as what ICANN should do with the funds received from eventual [[GTLD Auctions|"last resort" auctions]] in the New gTLD Program. Internet Governance was at the forefront of many discussions, in light of the NSA's surveillance on the Internet.<ref>[http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/schedule-full ICANN 48 Full Schedule, ICANN.org] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>


==Major Events and Topics==
===President's Opening Session===
===President's Opening Session===
President [[Fadi Chehadé]] began his speech by discussing ICANN's 15th Anniversary as well as his first full year as President of ICANN. He highlighted the four objectives and 16 goals that were laid out during [[ICANN Toronto]], and spoke about the success in getting the [[New gTLD Program]] off the ground. He also defended ICANN's [[PDP]] process, saying "It works. It produces results." <ref name="openingspeech">[http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/schedule/mon-welcome/transcript-president-opening-18nov13-en Presidents Opening Session Transcript, ICANN.org] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>  
The meeting included the customary Welcome Ceremony and President [[Fadi Chehadé]]'s opening session, on November 18th. Mr. Chehadé began his speech by discussing ICANN's 15th Anniversary as well as his first full year as President of ICANN. He highlighted the four objectives and 16 goals that were laid out during [[ICANN Toronto]], and spoke about the success in getting the [[New gTLD Program]] off the ground. He also defended ICANN's [[PDP]] process, saying "It works. It produces results." <ref name="openingspeech">[http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/schedule/mon-welcome/transcript-president-opening-18nov13-en Presidents Opening Session Transcript, ICANN.org] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>  


Mr. Chahadé continued to highlight many ICANN programs and initiatives. He drew attention to learn.icann.org. He defended ICANN against what some have called a "runaway budget" by highlighting that ICANN has worked to cut the translation costs at [[ICANN Meetings]] by hundreds of thousands of dollars. He discussed the new globalization of ICANN, mentioning new staff members in Singapore and across Africa. The President discussed ICANN's multistakeholder model and [[ICANNLabs]], a series of web experiments aimed at broadening participation and communication within the ICANN community. He also promised that by [[ICANN 49]] in Singapore, the ICANN.org website would have a redesign.
Mr. Chahadé continued to highlight many ICANN programs and initiatives. He drew attention to learn.icann.org. He defended ICANN against what some have called a "runaway budget" by highlighting that ICANN has worked to cut the translation costs at ICANN Meetings by hundreds of thousands of dollars. He discussed the new globalization of ICANN, mentioning new staff members in Singapore and across Africa. The President discussed ICANN's multistakeholder model and [[ICANNLabs]], a series of web experiments aimed at broadening participation and communication within the ICANN community. He also promised that by [[ICANN 49]] in Singapore, the ICANN.org website would have a redesign.


He closed by mentioning the [[Snowden revelations]] and explaining that ICANN was under pressure to increase their involvement in the governance of the Internet. He announced [[1net]], a "blank canvas" website dedicated to Internet Governance.<ref name="openingspeech"></ref>
He closed by mentioning the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010s_global_surveillance_disclosures Snowden revelations] and explaining that ICANN was under pressure to increase their involvement in the governance of the Internet. He announced [[1net]], a "blank canvas" website dedicated to Internet Governance.<ref name="openingspeech"></ref>
 
===Name Collisions===


===Internet Governance===
===Internet Governance===
The topic of Internet Governance was prevalent at ICANN 48. In the months and weeks leading up to the conference, the Snowden revelations caused world leaders to express concern over the governance of the Internet. Notably, Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff gave a U.N. speech in September 2013 condemning the NSA and proposing that the U.N. adopt policies to prevent the Internet from being used maliciously.<ref>[http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2013-09-24/world/42340299_1_nsa-surveillance-u-n-general-assembly-national-security-agency Brazil's president condemns NSA spying, Washing Post] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref> This prompted [[Fadi Chehadé]] to travel to Brazil and meet with Rousseff in order to persuade her to take a "multistakeholder" approach to Internet Governance instead.<ref>[http://domainestimations.com/?p=208121 Chehade Talks up Split with US Oversight, Domain Estimation Services] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>  
The topic of Internet Governance was prevalent at ICANN 48. In the months and weeks leading up to the conference, the Snowden revelations caused world leaders to express concern over the governance of the Internet. Notably, Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff gave a U.N. speech in September 2013 condemning the NSA and proposing that the U.N. adopt policies to prevent the Internet from being used maliciously.<ref>[http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2013-09-24/world/42340299_1_nsa-surveillance-u-n-general-assembly-national-security-agency Brazil's president condemns NSA spying, Washing Post] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref> This prompted [[Fadi Chehadé]] to travel to Brazil and meet with Rousseff in order to persuade her to take a "multistakeholder" approach to Internet Governance instead.<ref>[http://domainestimations.com/?p=208121 Chehade Talks up Split with US Oversight, Domain Estimation Services] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>  
===New gTLD ICANN Auctions===
Although many New gTLD applicants are resolving contentions through partnerships and [[GTLD Auctions|private auctions]], the program guidebook requires public ICANN auctions to be used as a measure of last resort to resolve contention sets. Funds from these auctions will be a new source of income for ICANN, and the organization has promised that it will keep these funds separate from their operating budget and other reserves.
The debate during ICANN 48 centered around what ICANN should do with the funds from the public auctions, and determining the rules for such auctions. During the Public Forum, [[Cherine Chalaby]] led a discussion of ICANN auctions and what to do with the funds, and community members offered up some initial suggestions. These included:
* Create a foundation to educate the public on Internet Governance.
* That funds be managed by a community body that involves groups outside of ICANN in order to hold ICANN accountable.
* Funds go into a reserve fund that will be used for community applications during the next gTLD expansion program.
[[ICANN Board]] members stated that they would create a document on the subject and submit it for public review so that the community could further add suggestions as to how the funds should be managed.<ref>[http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/schedule/thu-public-forum/transcript-public-forum-21nov13-en Public Forum, ICANN.org] Transcript. Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>
====Brazil Meeting====
====Brazil Meeting====
During the Opening Ceremony, ICANN Chairman [[Steve Crocker]] mentioned that the Brazilian government would soon be announcing a high-level meeting in Brazil sometime in May 2014.
During the Welcome Ceremony, ICANN Chairman [[Steve Crocker]] mentioned that the Brazilian government would soon be announcing a high-level meeting in Brazil, scheduled for May 2014. It was later announced that the meeting would be named a Global Multistakeholder Meeting on the Future of Internet Governance, and would be held in Sao Paulo, Brazil on April 23 and 24, 2014.<ref>[http://www.internetgovernance.org/2013/11/19/booting-up-brazil/ Booting up Brazil, Internet Governance.org] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>
 
An extra morning session was added the night before Nov 20th in Buenos Aires titled "ICANN Community Preparation for the Multistakeholder Meeting in Brazil". The session was led by President Chehadé and focused on the the community's input on the Brazil meeting, an explanation of 1net.org, and a discussion of an expert panel on Internet Governance that was created during ICANN 48.<ref>[http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/schedule/wed-multistakeholder-community/transcript-multistakeholder-community-20nov13-en ICANN Prep for Multistakeholder Meeting in Brazil, ICANN.org]> Transcript. Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>


===New gTLD ICANN Auctions===
==Outcomes==


===Flight Issues===
===Name Collisions===
A number of attendees' flights into Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) in Buenos Aires were forced to divert to other South American airports after a local airline over-ran the runway and caused a temporary closer of the entire airport on November 16, 2013. ICANN attendees reported being diverted to Santiago, Montevideo, and Rio de Janeiro, with some flights being diverted more than once.<ref>[http://domainincite.com/15066-icann-48-travelers-face-chaos-after-plane-crash ICANN 48 Travelers Face Chaos after Plane Crash, DomainIncite] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>
The issue of Name Collisions had been a topic of much debate within the New gTLD Program leading up to the Buenos Aires meeting. An initial scare had many applicants thinking the entire program could be delayed indefinitely. ICANN eventually took a more nuanced stance, where some applications with a significant risk were indefinitely delayed, but the majority of string applicants could block certain [[SLD]]s that were at risk of collision and proceed towards delegation.


==Elected Officials==
During ICANN 48, ICANN released its "block list" to applicants who qualified for the "Alternate Path to Delegation." 25 applicants did not receive block lists because they did not qualify for this alternate path. In total ICANN asked that 9.8 million SLDs be blocked.<ref>[http://domainincite.com/15101-icann-blocks-almost-10-million-new-gtld-domains ICANN Blocks Almost 10 Million New gTLD Domains, DomainIncite] Retrieved 05 December 2013</ref>
* '''Chairman of the Board''': [[Steve Crocker]]
* '''Vice-Chairman of the Board''': [[Bruce Tonkin]]
* '''Board Committee Members'''
** '''Audit''': [[Erika Mann]] (Chair), [[Bill Graham]], [[Olga Madruga-Forti]], [[Gonzalo Navarro]], [[Ray Plzak]]
** '''Compensation''': [[George Sadowsky]] (Chair), Steve Crocker, Erika Mann, Ray Plzak, Bruce Tonkin
** '''Executive''': Steve Crocker (Chair), [[Fadi Chehadé]], [[Cherine Chalaby]], Bruce Tonkin
** '''Finance''': Cherine Chalaby (Chair), [[Sébastien Bachollet]], [[Chris Disspain]], [[Bruno Lanvin]], [[George Sadowsky]], [[Mike Silber]]
** '''Governance''': Bruce Tonkin (Chair), Cherine Chalaby, Chris Disspain, Olga Madruga-Forti, [[Ram Mohan]] (Liaison), Ray Plzak, Mike Silber
** '''New gTLD Program Committee''': Cherine Chalaby (Chair), Fadi Chehadé, Chris Disspain, [[Heather Dryden]] (Liason), Bill Graham, Bruno Lanvin, Olga Madruga-Forti, Erika Mann, Gonzalo Navarro, Ray Plzak, George Sadowsky, Mike Silber, [[Jonne Soininen]] (Liaison), Kuo-Wei Wu
** '''Risk''': Mike Silber (Chair), Steve Crocker, Bill Graham, Ram Mohan (Liaison), Gonzalo Navarro, Jonne Soininen (Liaison), [[Suzanne Woolf]] (Liaison), Kuo-Wei Wu
** '''Structural Improvements''': Ray Plzak (Chair), Sébastien Bachollet, Bill Graham, [[Wolfgang Kleinwächter]], Kuo-Wei Wu


===Confirmed===
==Key sessions==
* '''President & Chief Executive Officer''': [[Fadi Chehadé]]
* '''President, Global Domains Division''': [[Akram Atallah]]
* '''General Counsel & Secretary''': [[John Jeffrey]]
* '''Chief Operating Officer''': [[Susanna Bennett]]
* '''Vice President, Policy Development Support''': [[David Olive]]
* '''Chief Financial Officer''': [[Xavier Calvez]]<ref>[https://www.icann.org/en/groups/board/documents/resolutions-2-21nov13-en.htm Approved Board Resolutions | Organizational Meeting of the ICANN Board], ICANN.org. Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>


==Session Highlights==
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
'''November 17'''
'''November 17'''
* [[ALAC]] and Regional Leadership Working Session
* [[ALAC]] and Regional Leadership Working Session
Line 90: Line 83:
* Continued Operations for New [[gTLD]]s
* Continued Operations for New [[gTLD]]s
* Public Forum
* Public Forum
* Public [[ICANN Board|Board]] Meeting
* Public [[ICANN Board|Board]] Meeting<ref>[http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/schedule-full Full Schedule, ICANN.org] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>
</div>


==Sponsors==
==ICANN Board==
'''Platinum''': [[IPLAN]]<br />
'''Gold''': [[Afilias]], [[PIR]], [[Verisign]]<br />
'''Silver''': [[DotAsia|Community.Asia]], [[UniForum SA]], [[.CLUB  Domains LLC]], [[LogicBoxes]], [[NCC Group]], [[CentralNic]], [[Trademark Clearinghouse]], [[FreeNom]], [[CORE]], [[Iron Mountain]], [[Architelos]] <br />
'''Bronze''': [[Uniregistry]]


==External Links==
==Videos==
* [http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en ICANN 48 Website]
[[ICANNWiki]], [[Dyn]], and [[CircleID]] collaborated to produce video interviews recorded on the conference floor of ICANN 48.
* [[Media:BA_Meeting_Guide.pdf|ICANN 48 Meeting Guide (PDF)]]
 
* [[Media:BA_GAC_Communique.pdf|Buenos Aires GAC Communiqué (PDF)]]
==Trivia==
* [http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/schedule/mon-welcome/audio-welcome-18nov13-en Welcome Ceremony and President's Opening Session (Audio)]
 
* [http://buenosaires48.icann.org/en/video/wrap-22nov13-en Closing Interview with Fadi Chehadé and Steve Crocker]
===Flight Issues===
A number of attendees' flights into Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) in Buenos Aires were forced to divert to other South American airports after a local airline's plane over-ran the runway and caused a temporary closer of the entire airport on November 16, 2013. ICANN attendees reported being diverted to Santiago, Montevideo, and Rio de Janeiro, with some flights being diverted more than once.<ref>[http://domainincite.com/15066-icann-48-travelers-face-chaos-after-plane-crash ICANN 48 Travelers Face Chaos after Plane Crash, DomainIncite] Retrieved 05 Dec 2013</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


[[Category: ICANN Meetings]]
[[Category:Argentina]]
[[Category: Glossary]]
[[Category:ICANN Meetings]]
[[Category:Featured]]

Latest revision as of 23:32, 2 May 2024

Dates: 17-21 November, 2013
Location: Buenos Aires, Argentina
Host: NIC Argentina
Venue: Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel
& Convention Center
Website: ICANN 48 Website
Total Registrants: 2,034
Registration: Public List - ccNSO List

ICANN 48 was held from November 17 to November 21, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was hosted by NIC Argentina, the organization that manages Argentina's .ar ccTLD Registry. The event drew 2,034 registered participants, and was the final ICANN meeting in 2013. ICANN's 15th Anniversary was celebrated in Buenos Aires. It was the first time an ICANN meeting was held in Buenos Aires, and the second time an ICANN meeting was held in Argentina since ICANN 22 in Mar del Plata in 2005.

Key developments[edit | edit source]

Sessions and discussions focused on the continued rollout of the New gTLD Program, as a small batch of applications had reached delegation and many more were facing RA contracting and possible auctions. Within the program itself, the issue of Name Collisions was debated, as well as what ICANN should do with the funds received from eventual "last resort" auctions in the New gTLD Program. Internet Governance was at the forefront of many discussions, in light of the NSA's surveillance on the Internet.[1]

President's Opening Session[edit | edit source]

The meeting included the customary Welcome Ceremony and President Fadi Chehadé's opening session, on November 18th. Mr. Chehadé began his speech by discussing ICANN's 15th Anniversary as well as his first full year as President of ICANN. He highlighted the four objectives and 16 goals that were laid out during ICANN Toronto, and spoke about the success in getting the New gTLD Program off the ground. He also defended ICANN's PDP process, saying "It works. It produces results." [2]

Mr. Chahadé continued to highlight many ICANN programs and initiatives. He drew attention to learn.icann.org. He defended ICANN against what some have called a "runaway budget" by highlighting that ICANN has worked to cut the translation costs at ICANN Meetings by hundreds of thousands of dollars. He discussed the new globalization of ICANN, mentioning new staff members in Singapore and across Africa. The President discussed ICANN's multistakeholder model and ICANNLabs, a series of web experiments aimed at broadening participation and communication within the ICANN community. He also promised that by ICANN 49 in Singapore, the ICANN.org website would have a redesign.

He closed by mentioning the Snowden revelations and explaining that ICANN was under pressure to increase their involvement in the governance of the Internet. He announced 1net, a "blank canvas" website dedicated to Internet Governance.[2]

Internet Governance[edit | edit source]

The topic of Internet Governance was prevalent at ICANN 48. In the months and weeks leading up to the conference, the Snowden revelations caused world leaders to express concern over the governance of the Internet. Notably, Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff gave a U.N. speech in September 2013 condemning the NSA and proposing that the U.N. adopt policies to prevent the Internet from being used maliciously.[3] This prompted Fadi Chehadé to travel to Brazil and meet with Rousseff in order to persuade her to take a "multistakeholder" approach to Internet Governance instead.[4]

New gTLD ICANN Auctions[edit | edit source]

Although many New gTLD applicants are resolving contentions through partnerships and private auctions, the program guidebook requires public ICANN auctions to be used as a measure of last resort to resolve contention sets. Funds from these auctions will be a new source of income for ICANN, and the organization has promised that it will keep these funds separate from their operating budget and other reserves.

The debate during ICANN 48 centered around what ICANN should do with the funds from the public auctions, and determining the rules for such auctions. During the Public Forum, Cherine Chalaby led a discussion of ICANN auctions and what to do with the funds, and community members offered up some initial suggestions. These included:

  • Create a foundation to educate the public on Internet Governance.
  • That funds be managed by a community body that involves groups outside of ICANN in order to hold ICANN accountable.
  • Funds go into a reserve fund that will be used for community applications during the next gTLD expansion program.

ICANN Board members stated that they would create a document on the subject and submit it for public review so that the community could further add suggestions as to how the funds should be managed.[5]

Brazil Meeting[edit | edit source]

During the Welcome Ceremony, ICANN Chairman Steve Crocker mentioned that the Brazilian government would soon be announcing a high-level meeting in Brazil, scheduled for May 2014. It was later announced that the meeting would be named a Global Multistakeholder Meeting on the Future of Internet Governance, and would be held in Sao Paulo, Brazil on April 23 and 24, 2014.[6]

An extra morning session was added the night before Nov 20th in Buenos Aires titled "ICANN Community Preparation for the Multistakeholder Meeting in Brazil". The session was led by President Chehadé and focused on the the community's input on the Brazil meeting, an explanation of 1net.org, and a discussion of an expert panel on Internet Governance that was created during ICANN 48.[7]

Outcomes[edit | edit source]

Name Collisions[edit | edit source]

The issue of Name Collisions had been a topic of much debate within the New gTLD Program leading up to the Buenos Aires meeting. An initial scare had many applicants thinking the entire program could be delayed indefinitely. ICANN eventually took a more nuanced stance, where some applications with a significant risk were indefinitely delayed, but the majority of string applicants could block certain SLDs that were at risk of collision and proceed towards delegation.

During ICANN 48, ICANN released its "block list" to applicants who qualified for the "Alternate Path to Delegation." 25 applicants did not receive block lists because they did not qualify for this alternate path. In total ICANN asked that 9.8 million SLDs be blocked.[8]

Key sessions[edit | edit source]

November 17

  • ALAC and Regional Leadership Working Session
  • ICANN 15th Anniversary Celebration
  • Newcomer Welcome and Information Session
  • GNSO Working Session
  • GAC Plenary

November 18

November 19

November 20

  • NomCom Public Meeting
  • ccNSO Members Meeting Day 2
  • ICANN Accountability & Transparency Metrics & Benchmarks
  • ICANN Community Preparation for the Multistakeholder Meeting in Brazil
  • DNSSEC Workshop
  • GAC Communiqué Drafting
  • Gala Night

November 21

  • Continued Operations for New gTLDs
  • Public Forum
  • Public Board Meeting[9]

ICANN Board[edit | edit source]

Videos[edit | edit source]

ICANNWiki, Dyn, and CircleID collaborated to produce video interviews recorded on the conference floor of ICANN 48.

Trivia[edit | edit source]

Flight Issues[edit | edit source]

A number of attendees' flights into Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) in Buenos Aires were forced to divert to other South American airports after a local airline's plane over-ran the runway and caused a temporary closer of the entire airport on November 16, 2013. ICANN attendees reported being diverted to Santiago, Montevideo, and Rio de Janeiro, with some flights being diverted more than once.[10]

References[edit | edit source]