Public Interest Commitments

Public Interest Commitments (PICs) as related to new gTLD applicants and the Registry Agreement they are to sign, is a term and creation directly from ICANN, first suggested on February 5th, 2013, in ICANN's revised new registry agreement that it opened for public comments.

PICs are voluntary amendments that applicants can create, sign, and undertake along with the general registry agreement in order to hold their registry operations to certain standards. They seem to originally have been developed as a way to allow applicants to appease GAC members that may be concerned about how their application stands as is, or how ICANN will be able to ensure a potential registry remains compliant with its aspirations and mandate as it defined in its summary of its proposed operations in the TLD application. As is, prior to PICs, there was no clear way of defining operating procedures when moving from the long form essays in the TLD application to the Registry Agreement.

For example, if an applicant expresses a desire to restrict registration to a certain group of professionals, such as doctors, lawyers, etc., the applicant can create a PIC to underline this and hold their future registry to that standard. If the applicant did not originally intend to create such restrictions as defined in its TLD application, but it has received communication from the GAC that the supporting organization intends to oppose their application to the ICANN Board without such language, then the PIC can be added as an appeal to those governments.

Timeline edit

It is a controversial topic that many applicants think was created quickly, with no outside input, and is presented in such a way that they feel compelled to make a decision without fully understanding the proposal. It seems to apply to a small subset of applicants, as only 145 of 1,409 strings were flagged by GAC Early Warnings, the primary target for PICs.[1] The dispute resolution procedure, the Public Interest Commitment Dispute Resolution Process or PICDRP, has yet to be defined. Applicants were given one month, until March 5th, to submit their PICs. It seemed to conflict with other deadlines, such as the end of objection filling just a week later, so, "potential objectors would have to decide whether to file their objections based on PICs that have been published for just one week and that could be amended post-deadline."[1][2]

ICANN CEO Fadi Chehadé noted around the imminent closing of the PIC submission date that this issue has the potential for pushing back the receipt of GAC advice and therefore the entire TLD implementation schedule, which is tightly fixed and aiming to recommend the first TLDs for delegation by April 23rd. ICANN will not recommend TLDs for implementation without the GAC's final advice, and the GAC seems to be placing a great import on the submission of PICs, to which the applicants remain wary.[3]

Stakeholder Reactions edit

ICANN's Registry Stakeholder Group is very much opposed to the PICs and the rest of the proposed Registry Agreement, which includes provisions to only allow new registries to work with registrars that are party to their own new registrar accreditation agreement, which has yet to be settled upon. TLD applicants have argued that they are being used as a "wedge" to force registrars into signing a still non-existent agreement. The RySg has said, the Registry Agreement “contains so many serious and fundamental flaws that it should be withdrawn in its entirety." The U.S. Governement's National Telecommunications and Information Administration, from which ICANN is given its mandate and oversight, encouraged all applicants to submit PICs that related to verification of registration, the validity of Whois data, and help protect the "creative sector", a reference to content producers that are often subject to piracy on the Internet.[4]

PICs Submitted edit

499 PIC specs were submitted.[5] The following link out directly to the downloads for the respective PICs submitted:

  1. .abogado - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  2. .academy - Donuts, PIC
  3. .accountant - Famous Four Media, PIC
  4. .accountants - Donuts, [PIC
  5. .actor - Demand Media, PIC
  6. .agency - Donuts, PIC
  7. .airforce - Demand Media, PIC
  8. .apartments - Donuts, PIC
  9. .app - Donuts, PIC
  10. .app - Famous Four Media, PIC
  11. .app - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  12. .architect - Donuts, Donuts
  13. .army - Demand Media, PIC
  14. .art - Donuts, PIC
  15. .art, Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  16. .associates, Donuts, PIC
  17. .attorney, Donuts, PIC
  18. .auction, Donuts, PIC
  19. .audio - Donuts, PIC
  20. .auto - [[Donuts, PIC
  21. .baby - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., [1]
  22. .baby - Donuts, PIC
  23. .band - Donuts, PIC
  24. .bar - Demand Media, PIC
  25. .bargains - Donuts, PIC
  26. .baseball - Donuts, PIC
  27. .basketball - Famous Four Media, PIC
  28. .basketball - Donuts, PIC
  29. .basketball - FIBA, PIC
  30. .beauty - Donuts, PIC
  31. .bet - Famous Four Media, PIC
  32. .bet - Donuts, PIC
  33. .bike - Donuts, PIC
  34. .bingo - Famous Four Media, PIC
  35. .book - Famous Four Media, PIC
  36. .book - Donuts, PIC
  37. .bradesco - Banco Bradesco S.A., PIC
  38. .buzz - dotStrategy, PIC
  39. .cam - Demand Media, PIC
  40. .career - dotCareer LLC, PIC
  41. .casino - Famous Four Media, PIC
  42. .casino - dotBeauty LLC, PIC
  43. .charity - Donuts, PIC
  44. .charity - Famous Four Media, PIC
  45. .cheap - Donuts, PIC
  46. .city - Donuts, PIC
  47. .claims - Donuts, PIC
  48. .cleaning - Donuts, PIC
  49. .clinic - Donuts, PIC
  50. .clothing - Donuts, PIC
  51. .cloud - Donuts, PIC
  52. .club - Donuts, PIC
  53. .coffee - Donuts, PIC
  54. .college - Donuts, PIC
  55. .community, Donuts, PIC
  56. .company - Donuts, PIC
  57. .computer - Donuts, PIC
  58. .condos - Donuts, PIC
  59. .consulting - Donuts, PIC
  60. .contractors - Donuts, PIC
  61. .cool - Donuts, PIC
  62. .corp - Donuts, PIC
  63. .construction - Donuts, PIC
  64. .coupons - Donuts, PIC
  65. .cpa - Donuts, PIC
  66. .credit - Donuts, PIC
  67. .creditcard - Donuts, PIC
  68. .creditunion - CUNA, PIC
  69. .cricket - Donuts, PIC
  70. .cruise - Cruise Lines International Association Inc., PIC
  71. .cruises - Donuts, PIC
  72. .dance - Demand Media, PIC
  73. .date - Donuts, PIC
  74. .dating - Donuts, PIC
  75. .deals - Donuts, PIC
  76. .degree - Donuts, PIC
  77. .delivery - Donuts, PIC
  78. .democrat - Demand Media, PIC
  79. .dental - Donuts, PIC
  80. .dentist - Donuts, PIC
  81. .design - Donuts, PIC
  82. .diamonds - Donuts, PIC
  83. .diet - Donuts, PIC
  84. .digital - Donuts, PIC
  85. .direct - Donuts, PIC
  86. .directory - Donuts, PIC
  87. .discount - Donuts, PIC
  88. .doctor - Donuts, PIC
  89. .dog - Donuts, PIC
  90. .domains - Donuts, PIC
  91. .download - Famous Four Media, PIC
  92. .eco - Big Room Inc., PIC
  93. .eco - Donuts, PIC
  94. .ecom - Ecommerce Inc., PIC
  95. .education - Donuts, PIC
  96. .email - Donuts, PIC
  97. .energy - Famous Four Media, PIC
  98. .engineer - Donuts, PIC
  99. .engineering - Donuts, PIC
  100. .enterprises - Donuts, PIC
  101. .equipment - Donuts, PIC
  102. .estate - Donuts, PIC
  103. .events - Donuts, PIC
  104. .exchange - Donuts, PIC
  105. .expert - Donuts, PIC
  106. .exposed - Donuts, PIC
  107. .express - Donuts, PIC
  108. .fail - Donuts, PIC
  109. .family - Donuts, PIC
  110. .fan - Donuts, PIC
  111. .farm - Donuts, PIC
  112. .fashion - Donuts, PIC
  113. .film - Donuts, PIC
  114. .finance - Donuts, PIC
  115. .financial - Donuts, PIC
  116. .fish - Donuts, PIC
  117. .fishing - Demand Media, PIC
  118. .fitness - Donuts, PIC
  119. .flights - Donuts, PIC
  120. .florist - Donuts, PIC
  121. .flowers - Donuts, PIC
  122. .food - Donuts, PIC
  123. .football - Donuts, PIC
  124. .forsale - Donuts, PIC
  125. .forum - Donuts, PIC
  126. .foundation - Donuts, PIC
  127. .free - Donuts, PIC
  128. .fun - Donuts, PIC
  129. .fund - Donuts, PIC
  130. .furniture - Donuts, PIC
  131. .flowers - Donuts, PIC
  132. .futbol - Donuts, PIC
  133. .fyi - Donuts, PIC
  134. .gallery - Donuts, PIC
  135. .games - Donuts, PIC
  136. .garden - Donuts, PIC
  137. .gay - Demand Media, PIC
  138. .gcc - GCCIX WLL, PIC
  139. .gecompany - GE GTLD Holdings LLC, PIC
  140. .gifts - Donuts, PIC
  141. .gives - Donuts, PIC
  142. .glass - Donuts, PIC
  143. .global - Donuts, PIC
  144. .gmbh - Donuts, PIC
  145. .gmbh - InterNetWire, PIC
  146. .gold - Donuts, PIC
  147. .golf - Donuts, PIC
  148. .graphics - Donuts, PIC
  149. .gratis - Donuts, PIC
  150. .green - DotGreen Community Inc., PIC
  151. .green - Demand Media, PIC
  152. .gripe - Donuts, PIC
  153. .group - Donuts, PIC
  154. .guide - Donuts, PIC
  155. .guru - Donuts, PIC
  156. .halal - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  157. .haus - Donuts, PIC
  158. .health - DotHealth, LLC, PIC
  159. .health - dot Health Limited, PIC
  160. .health - Donuts, PIC
  161. .healthcare - Donuts, PIC
  162. .help, Donuts, PIC
  163. .hiv - dotHIV gemeinnuetziger e.V., PIC
  164. .hockey - Donuts, PIC
  165. .holdings - Donuts, PIC
  166. .holiday - Donuts, PIC
  167. .home - Donuts, PIC
  168. .hospital - Donuts, PIC
  169. .hosting - Donuts, PIC
  170. .hot - Donuts, PIC
  171. .hotel - Donuts, PIC
  172. .hotel - Famous Four Media, PIC
  173. .house - Donuts, PIC
  174. .idn - NameShop, PIC
  175. .immo - Donuts, PIC
  176. .immo - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  177. .immobilien - Demand Media, PIC
  178. .inc - Donuts, PIC
  179. .industries - Donuts, PIC
  180. .institute - Donuts, PIC
  181. .insurance - Donuts, PIC
  182. .insure - Donuts, PIC
  183. .international - Donuts, PIC
  184. .investments - Donuts, PIC
  185. .islam - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  186. .jewelry - Richemont DNS Inc., PIC
  187. .jewelry - Donuts, PIC
  188. .juegos - Donuts, PIC
  189. .kaufen - Demand Media, PIC
  190. .kids - DotKids Foundation Limited, PIC
  191. .kitchen - Donuts, PIC
  192. .kiwi - Dot Kiwi Limited, PIC
  193. .land - Donuts PIC
  194. .latino - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  195. .law - Famous Four Media, PIC
  196. .law - Donuts, PIC
  197. .lawyer - Donuts, PIC
  198. .lease - Donuts, PIC
  199. .legal - Donuts, PIC
  200. .lighting - Donuts, PIC
  201. .limited - Donuts, PIC
  202. .limo - Donuts, PIC
  203. .living - Donuts, PIC
  204. .llc - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  205. .llc - Donuts, PIC
  206. .loan - Famous Four Media, PIC
  207. .loans - Donuts, PIC
  208. .london - Dot London Domains Limited, PIC
  209. .love - Donuts, PIC
  210. .ltd - Donuts, PIC
  211. .luxe - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  212. .luxury - Donuts, PIC
  213. .mail - Donuts, PIC
  214. .mail - 1&1 Mail & Media GmbH, PIC
  215. .maison - Donuts, PIC
  216. .man - MAN SE, PIC
  217. .management - Donuts, PIC
  218. .map - Demand Media, PIC
  219. .market - Donuts, PIC
  220. .marketing - Donuts, PIC
  221. .mba - Donuts, PIC
  222. .med - Medistry, PIC
  223. .med - HEXAP SAS, PIC
  224. .media - Donuts, PIC
  225. .medical - Donuts, PIC
  226. .memorial - Donuts, PIC
  227. .merck - Merck KGaA, PIC
  228. .mobile - Donuts, PIC
  229. .moda - Donuts, PIC
  230. .mom - Demand Media, PIC
  231. .money - Donuts, PIC
  232. .money - Famous Four Media, PIC
  233. .mortgage - Donuts, PIC
  234. .moto - Demand Media, PIC
  235. .movie - Famous Four Media, PIC
  236. .movie - Donuts, PIC
  237. .music - Famous Four Media, PIC
  238. .music - Donuts, PIC
  239. .music - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  240. .navy - Demand Media, PIC
  241. .network - Donuts, PIC
  242. .news - Donuts, PIC
  243. .ninja - Demand Media, PIC
  244. .now - Donuts, PIC
  245. .nowruz - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  246. .nrw - Minds + Machines, PIC
  247. .online - Tucows, PIC
  248. .online - Donuts, PIC
  249. .ooo - INFIBEAM INCORPORATION LIMITED, PIC
  250. .organic - Afilias, PIC
  251. .pars - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  252. .partners - Donuts, PIC
  253. .parts - Donuts, PIC
  254. .patagonia - Patagonia, Inc., PIC
  255. .persiangulf -Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  256. .pets - Donuts, PIC
  257. .phone - Donuts, PIC
  258. .photography - Donuts, PIC
  259. .photos - Donuts, PIC
  260. .pictures - Donuts, PIC
  261. .pizza - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  262. .pizza - Donuts, PIC
  263. .place - Donuts, PIC
  264. .plumbing - Donuts, PIC
  265. .plus - Donuts, PIC
  266. .poker - Donuts, PIC
  267. .poker - Dot Poker LLC, PIC
  268. .poker - dot Poker Limited, PIC
  269. .productions - Donuts, PIC
  270. .properties - Donuts, PIC
  271. .property - Donuts, PIC
  272. .property - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  273. .pub - Demand Media, PIC
  274. .racing - Donuts, PIC
  275. .racing - Famous Four Media, PIC
  276. .radio - Donuts, PIC
  277. .radio - BRS Media, PIC
  278. .realestate - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  279. .realestate - Donuts, PIC
  280. .realty - Donuts, PIC
  281. .recipes - Donuts, PIC
  282. .red - Donuts, PIC
  283. .rehab - Demand Media, PIC
  284. .reise - dotreise GmbH, PIC
  285. .reisen - Donuts, PIC
  286. .rent - Donuts, PIC
  287. .rentals - Donuts, PIC
  288. .repair - Donuts, PIC
  289. .report - Donuts, PIC
  290. .republican - Demand Media, PIC
  291. .restaurant - Donuts, PIC
  292. .restaurant - Demand Media, PIC
  293. .review - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  294. .reviews - Donuts, PIC
  295. .rip - Demand Media, PIC
  296. .rocks - Donuts, PIC
  297. .rodeo - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  298. .roma - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  299. .rugby - IRB Strategic Developments Limited, PIC
  300. .rugby - Donuts, PIC
  301. .rugby - Famous Four Media, PIC
  302. .run - Donuts, PIC
  303. .sale - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  304. .sale - Donuts, PIC
  305. .salon - Donuts, PIC
  306. .sap - SAP AG, PIC
  307. .sarl - Donuts, PIC
  308. .sarl - mySarl GmbH, PIC
  309. .school - Donuts, PIC
  310. .school - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  311. .schule - Donuts, PIC
  312. .science - Top Level Domain Holdings, PIC
  313. .search - Donuts, PIC
  314. .security - Donuts, PIC
  315. .services - Donuts, PIC
  316. .shia - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  317. .shoes - Donuts, PIC
  318. .shop - Donuts, PIC
  319. .shopping - Donuts, PIC
  320. .show - Donuts, PIC
  321. .singles - Donuts, PIC
  322. .site - Donuts, PIC
  323. .site - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  324. .ski - Donuts, PIC
  325. .smart - SMART, PIC
  326. .soccer - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  327. .soccer - Donuts, PIC
  328. .social - Demand Media, PIC
  329. .software - Donuts, PIC
  330. .solar - Donuts, PIC
  331. .solutions - Donuts, PIC
  332. .spa - Donuts, PIC
  333. .spa - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  334. .sports - Donuts, PIC
  335. .srl - mySRL GmbH, PIC
  336. .storage - Donuts, PIC
  337. .store - [[Donuts[[, PIC
  338. .store - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  339. .stream - Famous Four Media, PIC
  340. .studio - Donuts, PIC
  341. .style - Donuts, PIC
  342. .style - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  343. .sucks - Momentous, PIC
  344. .sucks - Donuts, PIC
  345. .supplies - Donuts, PIC
  346. .supply - Donuts, PIC
  347. .support - Donuts, PIC
  348. .surf - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  349. .surgery - Donuts, PIC
  350. .systems - Donuts, PIC
  351. .tax - Donuts, PIC
  352. .taxi - Donuts, PIC
  353. .taxi - Taxi Pay GmbH, PIC
  354. .team - Donuts, PIC
  355. .tech - Donuts, PIC
  356. .tech - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  357. .technology - Donuts, PIC
  358. .tennis - Donuts, PIC
  359. .theater - Donuts, PIC
  360. .tickets - Shubert Internet, Inc., PIC
  361. .tickets - Accent Media Limited, PIC
  362. .tickets - Donuts, PIC
  363. .tienda - Donuts, PIC
  364. .tips - Donuts, PIC
  365. .tires - Donuts, PIC
  366. .tools - Donuts, PIC
  367. .tours - Donuts, PIC
  368. .town - Donuts, PIC
  369. .toys - Donuts, PIC
  370. .trading - Donuts, PIC
  371. training - Donuts, PIC
  372. .tube - Latin American Telecom LLC, PIC
  373. .tube - Donuts, PIC
  374. .ummah - Ummah Digital Limited, PIC
  375. .university - Donuts, PIC
  376. .vacations - Donuts, PIC
  377. .ventures - Donuts, PIC
  378. .vet - Donuts, PIC
  379. .viajes - Donuts, PIC
  380. .video - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  381. .video - Donuts, PIC
  382. .villas - Donuts, PIC
  383. .vin - Donuts, PIC
  384. .vip - Top Level Domain Holdings, PIC
  385. .vip - Donuts, PIC
  386. .vision - Donuts, PIC
  387. .vodka - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  388. .vote - Donuts, PIC
  389. .voyage - Donuts, PIC
  390. .watch - Donuts, PIC
  391. .watches - Richemont DNS Inc, PIC
  392. .web - Donuts, PIC
  393. .website - Donuts, PIC
  394. .website - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  395. .wed - Atgron, Inc., PIC
  396. .wedding - Donuts, PIC
  397. .wedding - Top Level Domain Holdings, PIC
  398. .win - Famous Four Media, PIC
  399. .wine - Donuts, PIC
  400. .work - Top Level Domain Holdings, PIC
  401. .works - Donuts, PIC
  402. .world - Donuts, PIC
  403. .wow - Demand Media, PIC
  404. .wtf - Donuts, PIC
  405. .yoga - Donuts, PIC
  406. .yoga - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  407. .zone - Donuts, PIC
  408. .zulu - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  409. .онлайн - CORE, PIC
  410. .рус - Rusnames Limited, https://gtldresult.icann.org/application-result/applicationstatus/applicationdetails/159 PIC]
  411. .сайт - CORE, PIC
  412. .بازار - CORE, PIC
  413. .همراه - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  414. .企业 - Donuts, PIC
  415. .健康 - Stable Tone Limited, PIC
  416. .公益 - CONAC, PIC
  417. .商店 - Donuts, PIC
  418. .娱乐 - Donuts, PIC
  419. .慈善 - Zodiac, PIC
  420. .手表 - Richemont DNS Inc., PIC
  421. .政务 - CONAC, PIC
  422. .政府 - Net-Chinese, PIC
  423. .游戏 - Donuts, PIC
  424. .珠宝 - Richemont DNS Inc., PIC
  425. .网址 - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  426. .购物 - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  427. .通用电气公司 - GE GTLD Holdings, PIC

References edit