Public Interest Commitments

Public Interest Commitments (PICs) as related to new gTLD applicants and the Registry Agreement they are to sign, is a term and creation directly from ICANN, first suggested on February 5th, 2013, in ICANN's revised new registry agreement that it opened for public comments.

PICs are voluntary amendments that applicants can create, sign, and undertake along with the general registry agreement in order to hold their registry operations to certain standards. They seem to originally have been developed as a way to allow applicants to appease GAC members that may be concerned about how their application stands as is, or how ICANN will be able to ensure a potential registry remains compliant with its aspirations and mandate as it defined in its summary of its proposed operations in the TLD application. As is, prior to PICs, there was no clear way of defining operating procedures when moving from the long form essays in the TLD application to the Registry Agreement.

For example, if an applicant expresses a desire to restrict registration to a certain group of professionals, such as doctors, lawyers, etc., the applicant can create a PIC to underline this and hold their future registry to that standard. If the applicant did not originally intend to create such restrictions as defined in its TLD application, but it has received communication from the GAC that the supporting organization intends to oppose their application to the ICANN Board without such language, then the PIC can be added as an appeal to those governments.

Timeline edit

It is a controversial topic that many applicants think was created quickly, with no outside input, and is presented in such a way that they feel compelled to make a decision without fully understanding the proposal. It seems to apply to a small subset of applicants, as only 145 of 1,409 strings were flagged by GAC Early Warnings, the primary target for PICs.[1] The dispute resolution procedure, the Public Interest Commitment Dispute Resolution Process or PICDRP, has yet to be defined. Applicants were given one month, until March 5th, to submit their PICs. It seemed to conflict with other deadlines, such as the end of objection filling just a week later, so, "potential objectors would have to decide whether to file their objections based on PICs that have been published for just one week and that could be amended post-deadline."[1][2]

ICANN CEO Fadi Chehadé noted around the imminent closing of the PIC submission date that this issue has the potential for pushing back the receipt of GAC advice and therefore the entire TLD implementation schedule, which is tightly fixed and aiming to recommend the first TLDs for delegation by April 23rd. ICANN will not recommend TLDs for implementation without the GAC's final advice, and the GAC seems to be placing a great import on the submission of PICs, to which the applicants remain wary.[3]

Stakeholder Reactions edit

ICANN's Registry Stakeholder Group is very much opposed to the PICs and the rest of the proposed Registry Agreement, which includes provisions to only allow new registries to work with registrars that are party to their own new registrar accreditation agreement, which has yet to be settled upon. TLD applicants have argued that they are being used as a "wedge" to force registrars into signing a still non-existent agreement. The RySg has said, the Registry Agreement “contains so many serious and fundamental flaws that it should be withdrawn in its entirety." The U.S. Governement's National Telecommunications and Information Administration, from which ICANN is given its mandate and oversight, encouraged all applicants to submit PICs that related to verification of registration, the validity of Whois data, and help protect the "creative sector", a reference to content producers that are often subject to piracy on the Internet.[4]

PICs Submitted edit

499 PIC specs were submitted.[5] The following link out directly to the downloads for the respective PICs submitted:

  1. .abogado - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  2. .academy - Donuts, PIC
  3. .accountant - Famous Four Media, PIC
  4. .accountants - Donuts, [PIC
  5. .actor - Demand Media, PIC
  6. .agency - Donuts, PIC
  7. .airforce - Demand Media, PIC
  8. .apartments - Donuts, PIC
  9. .app - Donuts, PIC
  10. .app - Famous Four Media, PIC
  11. .app - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  12. .architect - Donuts, Donuts
  13. .army - Demand Media, PIC
  14. .art - Donuts, PIC
  15. .art, Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  16. .associates, Donuts, PIC
  17. .attorney, Donuts, PIC
  18. .auction, Donuts, PIC
  19. .audio - Donuts, PIC
  20. .auto - Donuts, PIC
  21. .baby - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., [1]
  22. .baby - Donuts, PIC
  23. .band - Donuts, PIC
  24. .bar - Demand Media, PIC
  25. .bargains - Donuts, PIC
  26. .baseball - Donuts, PIC
  27. .basketball - Famous Four Media, PIC
  28. .basketball - Donuts, PIC
  29. .basketball - FIBA, PIC
  30. .bayern - Bayern Connect GmbH, PIC
  31. .beauty - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  32. .beauty - Donuts, PIC
  33. .bet - Famous Four Media, PIC
  34. .bet - Donuts, PIC
  35. .bible - Donuts, PIC
  36. .bike - Donuts, PIC
  37. .bingo - Famous Four Media, PIC
  38. .bingo - Donuts, PIC
  39. .blog - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  40. .blog - Donuts, PIC
  41. .boats, Donuts, PIC
  42. .book - Famous Four Media, PIC
  43. .book - Donuts, PIC
  44. .book - Bronze Registry Limited, PIC
  45. .boutique, Donuts, PIC
  46. .bradesco - Banco Bradesco S.A., PIC
  47. .broadway - Celebrate Broadway, Inc., PIC
  48. .broadway - Donuts, PIC
  49. .broker - Donuts, PIC
  50. .budapest - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  51. .builders - Donuts, PIC
  52. .business - Donuts, PIC
  53. .buy - Donuts, PIC
  54. .buzz - dotStrategy, PIC
  55. .cab - Donuts, PIC
  56. .cafe - Donuts, PIC
  57. .cam - Demand Media, PIC
  58. .camera - Donuts, PIC
  59. .camp - Donuts, PIC
  60. .capital - Donuts, PIC
  61. .cards - Donuts, PIC
  62. .care - Donuts, PIC
  63. .career - dotCareer LLC, PIC
  64. .careers - Donuts, PIC
  65. .cars - Donuts, PIC
  66. .casa - Donuts, PIC
  67. .casino - Famous Four Media, PIC
  68. .casino - dotBeauty LLC, PIC
  69. .charity - Donuts, PIC
  70. .charity - Famous Four Media, PIC
  71. .cheap - Donuts, PIC
  72. .city - Donuts, PIC
  73. .claims - Donuts, PIC
  74. .cleaning - Donuts, PIC
  75. .clinic - Donuts, PIC
  76. .clothing - Donuts, PIC
  77. .cloud - Donuts, PIC
  78. .club - Donuts, PIC
  79. .coffee - Donuts, PIC
  80. .college - Donuts, PIC
  81. .community, Donuts, PIC
  82. .company - Donuts, PIC
  83. .computer - Donuts, PIC
  84. .condos - Donuts, PIC
  85. .consulting - Donuts, PIC
  86. .contractors - Donuts, PIC
  87. .cool - Donuts, PIC
  88. .corp - Donuts, PIC
  89. .construction - Donuts, PIC
  90. .coupons - Donuts, PIC
  91. .cpa - Donuts, PIC
  92. .credit - Donuts, PIC
  93. .creditcard - Donuts, PIC
  94. .creditunion - CUNA, PIC
  95. .cricket - Donuts, PIC
  96. .cruise - Cruise Lines International Association Inc., PIC
  97. .cruises - Donuts, PIC
  98. .dance - Demand Media, PIC
  99. .date - Donuts, PIC
  100. .dating - Donuts, PIC
  101. .deals - Donuts, PIC
  102. .degree - Donuts, PIC
  103. .delivery - Donuts, PIC
  104. .democrat - Demand Media, PIC
  105. .dental - Donuts, PIC
  106. .dentist - Donuts, PIC
  107. .design - Donuts, PIC
  108. .diamonds - Donuts, PIC
  109. .diet - Donuts, PIC
  110. .digital - Donuts, PIC
  111. .direct - Donuts, PIC
  112. .directory - Donuts, PIC
  113. .discount - Donuts, PIC
  114. .doctor - Donuts, PIC
  115. .dog - Donuts, PIC
  116. .domains - Donuts, PIC
  117. .download - Famous Four Media, PIC
  118. .eco - Big Room Inc., PIC
  119. .eco - Donuts, PIC
  120. .ecom - Ecommerce Inc., PIC
  121. .education - Donuts, PIC
  122. .email - Donuts, PIC
  123. .energy - Famous Four Media, PIC
  124. .engineer - Donuts, PIC
  125. .engineering - Donuts, PIC
  126. .enterprises - Donuts, PIC
  127. .equipment - Donuts, PIC
  128. .estate - Donuts, PIC
  129. .events - Donuts, PIC
  130. .exchange - Donuts, PIC
  131. .expert - Donuts, PIC
  132. .exposed - Donuts, PIC
  133. .express - Donuts, PIC
  134. .fail - Donuts, PIC
  135. .family - Donuts, PIC
  136. .fan - Donuts, PIC
  137. .farm - Donuts, PIC
  138. .fashion - Donuts, PIC
  139. .film - Donuts, PIC
  140. .finance - Donuts, PIC
  141. .financial - Donuts, PIC
  142. .fish - Donuts, PIC
  143. .fishing - Demand Media, PIC
  144. .fitness - Donuts, PIC
  145. .flights - Donuts, PIC
  146. .florist - Donuts, PIC
  147. .flowers - Donuts, PIC
  148. .food - Donuts, PIC
  149. .football - Donuts, PIC
  150. .forsale - Donuts, PIC
  151. .forum - Donuts, PIC
  152. .foundation - Donuts, PIC
  153. .free - Donuts, PIC
  154. .fun - Donuts, PIC
  155. .fund - Donuts, PIC
  156. .furniture - Donuts, PIC
  157. .flowers - Donuts, PIC
  158. .futbol - Donuts, PIC
  159. .fyi - Donuts, PIC
  160. .gallery - Donuts, PIC
  161. .games - Donuts, PIC
  162. .garden - Donuts, PIC
  163. .gay - Demand Media, PIC
  164. .gcc - GCCIX WLL, PIC
  165. .gecompany - GE GTLD Holdings LLC, PIC
  166. .gifts - Donuts, PIC
  167. .gives - Donuts, PIC
  168. .glass - Donuts, PIC
  169. .global - Donuts, PIC
  170. .gmbh - Donuts, PIC
  171. .gmbh - InterNetWire, PIC
  172. .gold - Donuts, PIC
  173. .golf - Donuts, PIC
  174. .graphics - Donuts, PIC
  175. .gratis - Donuts, PIC
  176. .green - DotGreen Community Inc., PIC
  177. .green - Demand Media, PIC
  178. .gripe - Donuts, PIC
  179. .group - Donuts, PIC
  180. .guide - Donuts, PIC
  181. .guru - Donuts, PIC
  182. .halal - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  183. .haus - Donuts, PIC
  184. .health - DotHealth, LLC, PIC
  185. .health - dot Health Limited, PIC
  186. .health - Donuts, PIC
  187. .healthcare - Donuts, PIC
  188. .help, Donuts, PIC
  189. .hiv - dotHIV gemeinnuetziger e.V., PIC
  190. .hockey - Donuts, PIC
  191. .holdings - Donuts, PIC
  192. .holiday - Donuts, PIC
  193. .home - Donuts, PIC
  194. .hospital - Donuts, PIC
  195. .hosting - Donuts, PIC
  196. .hot - Donuts, PIC
  197. .hotel - Donuts, PIC
  198. .hotel - Famous Four Media, PIC
  199. .house - Donuts, PIC
  200. .idn - NameShop, PIC
  201. .immo - Donuts, PIC
  202. .immo - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  203. .immobilien - Demand Media, PIC
  204. .inc - Donuts, PIC
  205. .industries - Donuts, PIC
  206. .institute - Donuts, PIC
  207. .insurance - Donuts, PIC
  208. .insure - Donuts, PIC
  209. .international - Donuts, PIC
  210. .investments - Donuts, PIC
  211. .islam - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  212. .jewelry - Richemont DNS Inc., PIC
  213. .jewelry - Donuts, PIC
  214. .juegos - Donuts, PIC
  215. .kaufen - Demand Media, PIC
  216. .kids - DotKids Foundation Limited, PIC
  217. .kitchen - Donuts, PIC
  218. .kiwi - Dot Kiwi Limited, PIC
  219. .land - Donuts PIC
  220. .latino - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  221. .law - Famous Four Media, PIC
  222. .law - Donuts, PIC
  223. .lawyer - Donuts, PIC
  224. .lease - Donuts, PIC
  225. .legal - Donuts, PIC
  226. .lighting - Donuts, PIC
  227. .limited - Donuts, PIC
  228. .limo - Donuts, PIC
  229. .living - Donuts, PIC
  230. .llc - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  231. .llc - Donuts, PIC
  232. .loan - Famous Four Media, PIC
  233. .loans - Donuts, PIC
  234. .london - Dot London Domains Limited, PIC
  235. .love - Donuts, PIC
  236. .ltd - Donuts, PIC
  237. .luxe - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  238. .luxury - Donuts, PIC
  239. .mail - Donuts, PIC
  240. .mail - 1&1 Mail & Media GmbH, PIC
  241. .maison - Donuts, PIC
  242. .man - MAN SE, PIC
  243. .management - Donuts, PIC
  244. .map - Demand Media, PIC
  245. .market - Donuts, PIC
  246. .marketing - Donuts, PIC
  247. .mba - Donuts, PIC
  248. .med - Medistry, PIC
  249. .med - HEXAP SAS, PIC
  250. .media - Donuts, PIC
  251. .medical - Donuts, PIC
  252. .memorial - Donuts, PIC
  253. .merck - Merck KGaA, PIC
  254. .mobile - Donuts, PIC
  255. .moda - Donuts, PIC
  256. .mom - Demand Media, PIC
  257. .money - Donuts, PIC
  258. .money - Famous Four Media, PIC
  259. .mortgage - Donuts, PIC
  260. .moto - Demand Media, PIC
  261. .movie - Famous Four Media, PIC
  262. .movie - Donuts, PIC
  263. .music - Famous Four Media, PIC
  264. .music - Donuts, PIC
  265. .music - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  266. .navy - Demand Media, PIC
  267. .network - Donuts, PIC
  268. .news - Donuts, PIC
  269. .ninja - Demand Media, PIC
  270. .now - Donuts, PIC
  271. .nowruz - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  272. .nrw - Minds + Machines, PIC
  273. .online - Tucows, PIC
  274. .online - Donuts, PIC
  275. .ooo - INFIBEAM INCORPORATION LIMITED, PIC
  276. .organic - Afilias, PIC
  277. .pars - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  278. .partners - Donuts, PIC
  279. .parts - Donuts, PIC
  280. .patagonia - Patagonia, Inc., PIC
  281. .persiangulf -Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  282. .pets - Donuts, PIC
  283. .phone - Donuts, PIC
  284. .photography - Donuts, PIC
  285. .photos - Donuts, PIC
  286. .pictures - Donuts, PIC
  287. .pizza - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  288. .pizza - Donuts, PIC
  289. .place - Donuts, PIC
  290. .plumbing - Donuts, PIC
  291. .plus - Donuts, PIC
  292. .poker - Donuts, PIC
  293. .poker - Dot Poker LLC, PIC
  294. .poker - dot Poker Limited, PIC
  295. .productions - Donuts, PIC
  296. .properties - Donuts, PIC
  297. .property - Donuts, PIC
  298. .property - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  299. .pub - Demand Media, PIC
  300. .racing - Donuts, PIC
  301. .racing - Famous Four Media, PIC
  302. .radio - Donuts, PIC
  303. .radio - BRS Media, PIC
  304. .realestate - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  305. .realestate - Donuts, PIC
  306. .realty - Donuts, PIC
  307. .recipes - Donuts, PIC
  308. .red - Donuts, PIC
  309. .rehab - Demand Media, PIC
  310. .reise - dotreise GmbH, PIC
  311. .reisen - Donuts, PIC
  312. .rent - Donuts, PIC
  313. .rentals - Donuts, PIC
  314. .repair - Donuts, PIC
  315. .report - Donuts, PIC
  316. .republican - Demand Media, PIC
  317. .restaurant - Donuts, PIC
  318. .restaurant - Demand Media, PIC
  319. .review - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  320. .reviews - Donuts, PIC
  321. .rip - Demand Media, PIC
  322. .rocks - Donuts, PIC
  323. .rodeo - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  324. .roma - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  325. .rugby - IRB Strategic Developments Limited, PIC
  326. .rugby - Donuts, PIC
  327. .rugby - Famous Four Media, PIC
  328. .run - Donuts, PIC
  329. .sale - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  330. .sale - Donuts, PIC
  331. .salon - Donuts, PIC
  332. .sap - SAP AG, PIC
  333. .sarl - Donuts, PIC
  334. .sarl - mySarl GmbH, PIC
  335. .school - Donuts, PIC
  336. .school - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  337. .schule - Donuts, PIC
  338. .science - Top Level Domain Holdings, PIC
  339. .search - Donuts, PIC
  340. .security - Donuts, PIC
  341. .services - Donuts, PIC
  342. .shia - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  343. .shoes - Donuts, PIC
  344. .shop - Donuts, PIC
  345. .shopping - Donuts, PIC
  346. .show - Donuts, PIC
  347. .singles - Donuts, PIC
  348. .site - Donuts, PIC
  349. .site - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  350. .ski - Donuts, PIC
  351. .smart - SMART, PIC
  352. .soccer - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  353. .soccer - Donuts, PIC
  354. .social - Demand Media, PIC
  355. .software - Donuts, PIC
  356. .solar - Donuts, PIC
  357. .solutions - Donuts, PIC
  358. .spa - Donuts, PIC
  359. .spa - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  360. .sports - Donuts, PIC
  361. .srl - mySRL GmbH, PIC
  362. .storage - Donuts, PIC
  363. .store - [[Donuts[[, PIC
  364. .store - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  365. .stream - Famous Four Media, PIC
  366. .studio - Donuts, PIC
  367. .style - Donuts, PIC
  368. .style - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  369. .sucks - Momentous, PIC
  370. .sucks - Donuts, PIC
  371. .supplies - Donuts, PIC
  372. .supply - Donuts, PIC
  373. .support - Donuts, PIC
  374. .surf - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  375. .surgery - Donuts, PIC
  376. .systems - Donuts, PIC
  377. .tax - Donuts, PIC
  378. .taxi - Donuts, PIC
  379. .taxi - Taxi Pay GmbH, PIC
  380. .team - Donuts, PIC
  381. .tech - Donuts, PIC
  382. .tech - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  383. .technology - Donuts, PIC
  384. .tennis - Donuts, PIC
  385. .theater - Donuts, PIC
  386. .tickets - Shubert Internet, Inc., PIC
  387. .tickets - Accent Media Limited, PIC
  388. .tickets - Donuts, PIC
  389. .tienda - Donuts, PIC
  390. .tips - Donuts, PIC
  391. .tires - Donuts, PIC
  392. .tools - Donuts, PIC
  393. .tours - Donuts, PIC
  394. .town - Donuts, PIC
  395. .toys - Donuts, PIC
  396. .trading - Donuts, PIC
  397. training - Donuts, PIC
  398. .tube - Latin American Telecom LLC, PIC
  399. .tube - Donuts, PIC
  400. .ummah - Ummah Digital Limited, PIC
  401. .university - Donuts, PIC
  402. .vacations - Donuts, PIC
  403. .ventures - Donuts, PIC
  404. .vet - Donuts, PIC
  405. .viajes - Donuts, PIC
  406. .video - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  407. .video - Donuts, PIC
  408. .villas - Donuts, PIC
  409. .vin - Donuts, PIC
  410. .vip - Top Level Domain Holdings, PIC
  411. .vip - Donuts, PIC
  412. .vision - Donuts, PIC
  413. .vodka - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  414. .vote - Donuts, PIC
  415. .voyage - Donuts, PIC
  416. .watch - Donuts, PIC
  417. .watches - Richemont DNS Inc, PIC
  418. .web - Donuts, PIC
  419. .website - Donuts, PIC
  420. .website - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  421. .wed - Atgron, Inc., PIC
  422. .wedding - Donuts, PIC
  423. .wedding - Top Level Domain Holdings, PIC
  424. .win - Famous Four Media, PIC
  425. .wine - Donuts, PIC
  426. .work - Top Level Domain Holdings, PIC
  427. .works - Donuts, PIC
  428. .world - Donuts, PIC
  429. .wow - Demand Media, PIC
  430. .wtf - Donuts, PIC
  431. .yoga - Donuts, PIC
  432. .yoga - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  433. .zone - Donuts, PIC
  434. .zulu - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  435. .онлайн - CORE, PIC
  436. .рус - Rusnames Limited, https://gtldresult.icann.org/application-result/applicationstatus/applicationdetails/159 PIC]
  437. .сайт - CORE, PIC
  438. .بازار - CORE, PIC
  439. .همراه - Asia Green IT System Bilgisayar San., PIC
  440. .企业 - Donuts, PIC
  441. .健康 - Stable Tone Limited, PIC
  442. .公益 - CONAC, PIC
  443. .商店 - Donuts, PIC
  444. .娱乐 - Donuts, PIC
  445. .慈善 - Zodiac, PIC
  446. .手表 - Richemont DNS Inc., PIC
  447. .政务 - CONAC, PIC
  448. .政府 - Net-Chinese, PIC
  449. .游戏 - Donuts, PIC
  450. .珠宝 - Richemont DNS Inc., PIC
  451. .网址 - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  452. .购物 - Top Level Domain Holdings Ltd., PIC
  453. .通用电气公司 - GE GTLD Holdings, PIC

References edit